1887

The layering of form and meaning in creole word-formation

A view from construction morphology

image of The layering of form and meaning in creole word-formation

This paper examines the interaction between form and meaning in creole word-formation, drawing on evidence from Kriyol, a Portuguese-based creole spoken in Guiné-Bissau. The goal will be to illustrate how full reduplication interacts in complex ways with other morphological operations such as conversion, derivation and inflection. A formal morphological analysis of the layering between form and meaning will be sketched, within Construction Morphology, which treats full reduplication as a genuine lexeme-formation process. Within this word-based theory, the interaction between morphological operations is captured through the unification of construction schemas.

  • Affiliations: 1: University of Coimbra

References

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    2008 “Creoles as Interlanguages: Inflectional Morphology”. Journal of Pidgin and Creole Languages23:1.109–130.10.1075/jpcl.23.1.06pla
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References

  1. Aboh, Enoch , Norval Smith & Anne Zribi-Hertz
    eds. 2012The Morphosyntax of Reiteration in Creole and Non-Creole Languages. Amsterdam & Philadelphia: John Benjamins. doi: 10.1075/cll.43
    https://doi.org/10.1075/cll.43 [Google Scholar]
  2. Ackerman, Farrell & Phil LeSourd
    1997 “Toward a Lexical Representation of Phrasal Predicates”. Complex Predicatesed. by Alex Alsina , Joan Bresnan & Peter Sells , 67–106. Stanford: CSLI Publications.
    [Google Scholar]
  3. Ackerman, Farrell & Gert Webelhuth
    1998A Theory of Predicates. Stanford: CSLI Publications.
    [Google Scholar]
  4. Anderson, Stephen
    1992A-morphous Morphology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. doi: 10.1017/CBO9780511586262
    https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511586262 [Google Scholar]
  5. Bakker, Peter & Mikael Parkvall
    2005 “Reduplication in Pidgins and Creoles”. Studies on Reduplicationed. by Bernhard Hurch in collaboration with Veronika Mattes , 511–532. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.10.1515/9783110911466.511
    https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110911466.511 [Google Scholar]
  6. Booij, Geert
    2010Construction Morphology. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    [Google Scholar]
  7. 2013 “Morphology in Construction Grammar”. The Oxford Handbook of Construction Grammared. by Thomas Hoffmann & Graeme Trousdale , 255–273. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    [Google Scholar]
  8. Braun, Maria & Ingo Plag
    2003 “How Transparent is Creole Morphology? A Study of Early Sranan Word-Formation”. Yearbook of Morphology 2002ed. by Geert Booij & Jaap van Marle , 81–104. Dordrecht: Kluwer. doi: 10.1007/0‑306‑48223‑1_4
    https://doi.org/10.1007/0-306-48223-1_4 [Google Scholar]
  9. Couto, Hildo Honório
    2000 “A reduplicação nos crioulos portugueses”. Crioulos de Base Portuguesa: Actas do Workshop sobre Crioulos de Base Lexical Portuguesaed. by Ernesto d’Andrade , Dulce Pereira & Maria Antónia Mota , 61–80. Lisboa: Associação Portuguesa de Lingüística.
    [Google Scholar]
  10. Gil, David
    2005 “From Repetition to Reduplication in Riau Indonesian”. Studies on Reduplicationed. by Bernhard Hurch in collaboration with Veronika Mattes , 31–64. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.10.1515/9783110911466.31
    https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110911466.31 [Google Scholar]
  11. Haspelmath, Martin & Andrea Sims
    2010Understanding Morphology. London: Hodder Education.
    [Google Scholar]
  12. Hurch, Bernhard , Motomi Kajitani , Veronika Mattes , Ursula Stangel & Ralf Vollmann
    2008 “Other Reduplication Phenomena”. Graz Database on Reduplication. reduplication.uni-graz.at/texte/Other_Red_Phen.pdf. Last date of access: May 1, 2012.
  13. Inkelas, Sharon
    2005 “Morphological Doubling Theory: Evidence for Morphological Doubling in Reduplication”. Studies on Reduplicationed. by Bernhard Hurch in collaboration with Veronika Mattes , 65–89. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. doi: 10.1017/CBO9780511627712
    https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511627712 [Google Scholar]
  14. Inkelas, Sharon & Cheryl Zoll
    2005Reduplication: Doubling in Morphology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. doi: 10.1017/CBO9780511627712
    https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511627712 [Google Scholar]
  15. Katamba, Francis
    1993Morphology. London: Macmillan.10.1007/978‑1‑349‑22851‑5
    https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-22851-5 [Google Scholar]
  16. Khim, Alain
    1994Kriyol Syntax: The Portuguese-Based Creole Language of Guinea-Bissau. Amsterdam & Philadelphia: John Benjamins. doi: 10.1075/cll.14
    https://doi.org/10.1075/cll.14 [Google Scholar]
  17. Kouwenberg, Silvia
    ed. 2003Twice as Meaningful. London: Battlebridge.
    [Google Scholar]
  18. Kouwenberg, Silvia & Darlene LaCharité
    2003 “The Meanings of ‘More of the Same’. Iconicity in Reduplication and the Evidence for Substrate Transfer in the Genesis of Caribbean Creole Languages”. Twice as Meaningfuled. by Silvia Kouwenberg , 7–18. London: Battlebridge.
    [Google Scholar]
  19. Lieber, Rochelle
    1992Deconstructing Morphology. Chicago & London: University of Chicago Press.
    [Google Scholar]
  20. Luís, Ana R
    2008 “Tense Marking and Inflectional Morphology in Indo-Portuguese”. Roots of Creole Structures: Weighing the Contribution of Substrates and Superstratesed. by Susanne Michaelis , 83–121. Amsterdam & Philadelphia: John Benjamins. doi: 10.1075/cll.33.07lui
    https://doi.org/10.1075/cll.33.07lui [Google Scholar]
  21. 2011 “Morphomic Structure and Loan-Verb Integration: Evidence from Lusophone Creoles”. Morphological Autonomy: Perspectives from Romance Inflectional Morphologyed. by Martin Maiden , John Charles Smith , Maria Goldbach & Marc-Olivier Hinzelin , 235–254. Oxford: Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199589982.003.0012
    https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199589982.003.0012 [Google Scholar]
  22. 2012“Total Reduplication and Multiple Exponence: Redundant Doubling of Derivational Suffixes in Creole Morphology”. Paper presented at the Workshop on total reduplication: morphological, pragmatic and typological issues. Université Libre de Bruxelles, November 2012.
    [Google Scholar]
  23. Mello, Maria Aparecida Curupaná da Rocha
    2007A questão da produtividade morfológica no Guineense. Ph.D. dissertation, Universidade de Brasília.
    [Google Scholar]
  24. Plag, Ingo
    2008 “Creoles as Interlanguages: Inflectional Morphology”. Journal of Pidgin and Creole Languages23:1.109–130.10.1075/jpcl.23.1.06pla
    https://doi.org/10.1075/jpcl.23.1.06pla [Google Scholar]
  25. 2009 “Creoles as Interlanguages: Word-Formation”. Journal of Pidgin and Creole Languages24:2.339–362. doi: 10.1075/jpcl.24.2.05pla
    https://doi.org/10.1075/jpcl.24.2.05pla [Google Scholar]
  26. Siegel, Jeff
    2008The Emergence of Pidgin and Creole Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    [Google Scholar]
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