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Determination in endocentric and exocentric languages: With evidence primarily from Danish and Italian
- Author(s): Iørn Korzen 1
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View Affiliations Hide AffiliationsAffiliations:1 Copenhagen Business School
- Source: Essays on Nominal Determination , pp 79-99
- Publication Date July 2008
In this paper it is argued that there is a correlation between lexico-semantic specificity and a tendency towards textual “promotion” of nouns (and, also, of verbs). Textually promoted nouns serve as “instantiators” of nominal “occurrences”, i.e. first, second or third order entities, and in order for a noun to instantiate an entity in a text, a coding of the feature [± identifiable to the hearer] is needed (possibly along with other features as well). In other words: generally, the noun must appear with a determiner. In fact, there is a general tendency for Romance nouns (which are lexically more specific than Germanic ones) to appear with a determiner, whereas Germanic nouns much more often appear undetermined and, possibly, incorporated in verbal or prepositional structures. The mentioned correlation hypothesis is substantiated with evidence mainly from Danish and Italian.
- Affiliations: 1: Copenhagen Business School
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