1887
Volume 40, Issue 1
  • ISSN 0155-0640
  • E-ISSN: 1833-7139
GBP
Buy:£15.00 + Taxes

Abstract

English datives show two syntactic patterns, the double object dative (DOD) and the prepositional dative (PD). The alternation between DOD and PD is influenced by three contextual factors: lexical verbs, syntactic weights, and information structures. However, it has been observed that English dative alternation by second language (L2) learners significantly deviates from the native norm. Accordingly, this study examines whether the three factors are influential when L2 learners produce dative sentences, by analyzing a learner corpus and a native speaker corpus. Results show that the learners produced PD significantly more frequently than the native speakers did. Even when DOD should be contextually preferred, the learners produced many PD sentences. These results suggest that L2 learners have trouble noticing the contextual factors when structuring English datives. The finding is further discussed as it relates to the major tenets of L2 acquisition such as cross-linguistic transfer, constructional knowledge, and language processing.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journals/10.1075/aral.40.1.03son
2017-12-01
2024-04-16
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

References

  1. Arnold, J. E. , Losongco, A. , Wasow, T. , & Ginstrom, R.
    (2000) Heaviness vs. newness: The effects of structural complexity and discourse status on constituent ordering. Language, 76(1), 28–55. doi: 10.1353/lan.2000.0045
    https://doi.org/10.1353/lan.2000.0045 [Google Scholar]
  2. Biber, D. , Johansson, S. , Leech, G. , Conrad, S. , Finegan, E. , & Quirk, R.
    (1999) Longman grammar of spoken and written English. New York: Longman.
    [Google Scholar]
  3. Birner, B. J. , & Ward, G.
    (2009) Information structure and syntactic structure. Language and Linguistics Compass, 3(4), 1167–1187. doi: 10.1111/j.1749‑818X.2009.00146.x
    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-818X.2009.00146.x [Google Scholar]
  4. Bresnan, J. , Cueni, A. , Nikitina, T. , & Baayen, R. H.
    (2007) Predicting the dative alternation. In G. Boume , I. Kraemer , & J. Zwarts (Eds.), Cognitive foundations of interpretation (pp.69–94). Amsterdam: Royal Netherlands Academy of Science.
    [Google Scholar]
  5. Bresnan, J. , & Ford, M.
    (2010) Predicting syntax: Processing dative constructions in American and Australian varieties of English. Language, 86(1), 168–213. doi: 10.1353/lan.0.0189
    https://doi.org/10.1353/lan.0.0189 [Google Scholar]
  6. Brown, M. , Savova, V. , & Gibson, E.
    (2012) Syntax encodes information structure: Evidence from on-line reading comprehension. Journal of Memory and Language, 66(1), 194–209. doi: 10.1016/j.jml.2011.08.006
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jml.2011.08.006 [Google Scholar]
  7. Callies, M. , & Szczesniak, K.
    (2008) Argument realization, information status and syntactic weight – A learner-corpus study of the dative alternation. In M. Walter & P. Grommes (Eds.), Fortgeschrittene Lernervarietäten. Korpuslinguistik und Zweitspracher-werbsforschung (pp.165–187). Tübingen: Niemeyer.
    [Google Scholar]
  8. Celce-Murcia, M. , & Larsen-Freeman, D.
    (1999) The grammar book: An ESL/EFL teacher’s course. Boston, MA: Heinle & Heinle.
    [Google Scholar]
  9. Chang, L. -H. (2004) Discourse effects on EFL learners’ production of dative constructions. Journal of National Kaohsiung University of Applied Sciences, 33, 145–170.
    [Google Scholar]
  10. Collins, P.
    (1995) The indirect object construction in English: An informational approach. Linguistics, 33(1), 35–50. doi: 10.1515/ling.1995.33.1.35
    https://doi.org/10.1515/ling.1995.33.1.35 [Google Scholar]
  11. Cowan, R.
    (2008) The teacher’s grammar of English with answers: A course book and reference guide. Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press.
    [Google Scholar]
  12. Erteschik-Shir, N.
    (1979) Discourse constraints on dative movement. Syntax and Semantics, 12, 441–467.
    [Google Scholar]
  13. (2007) Information structure: The syntax-discourse interface. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press.
    [Google Scholar]
  14. Givón, T.
    (1979) From discourse to syntax: Grammar as a processing strategy in discourse and syntax. Syntax and Semantics Ann Arbor, Mich., 12, 81–112.
    [Google Scholar]
  15. Goldberg, A. E.
    (1995) Constructions: A construction grammar approach to argument structure. Chicago; London: University of Chicago Press.
    [Google Scholar]
  16. Gries, S. T.
    (2005) Syntactic priming: A corpus-based approach. Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 34(4), 365–399. doi: 10.1007/s10936‑005‑6139‑3
    https://doi.org/10.1007/s10936-005-6139-3 [Google Scholar]
  17. Gries, S. T. , & Stefanowitsch, A.
    (2004) Extending collostructional analysis: A corpus-based perspective on ‘alternations’. International Journal of Corpus Linguistics, 9(1), 97–129. doi: 10.1075/ijcl.9.1.06gri
    https://doi.org/10.1075/ijcl.9.1.06gri [Google Scholar]
  18. Grimshaw, J. , & Prince, A.
    (1986) A prosodic account of the to-dative alternation. Unpublished manuscript. Brandeis University, MA.
    [Google Scholar]
  19. Hawkins, R.
    (1987) Markedness and the acquisition of the English dative alternation by L2 speakers. Second Language Research, 3(1), 20–55. doi: 10.1177/026765838700300104
    https://doi.org/10.1177/026765838700300104 [Google Scholar]
  20. Hong, K. S.
    (1991) Argument selection and case marking in Korean (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Stanford University, Stanford, CA.
    [Google Scholar]
  21. Hovav, M. R. , & Levin, B.
    (2008) The English dative alternation: The case for verb sensitivity. Journal of Linguistics, 44(1), 129–167. doi: 10.1017/S0022226707004975
    https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022226707004975 [Google Scholar]
  22. Ishikawa, S.
    (2011) A new horizon in learner corpus studies: The aim of the ICNALE project. In G. Weir , S. Ishikawa , & K. Poonpon (Eds.), Corpora and language technologies in teaching, learning and research (pp.3–11). Glasgow, UK: University of Strathclyde Publishing.
    [Google Scholar]
  23. Jäschke, K. , & Plag, I.
    (2016) The dative alternation in German-English interlanguage. Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 38, 1–66. doi: 10.1017/S0272263115000261
    https://doi.org/10.1017/S0272263115000261 [Google Scholar]
  24. Kim, J. Y.
    (2014) Information structure and L2 acquisition of the English dative alternation by Korean speakers (Unpublished master’s thesis). Korea University, Seoul.
    [Google Scholar]
  25. Lapata, M.
    (1999, June). Acquiring lexical generalizations from corpora: A case study for diathesis alternations. Paper presented atthe Proceedings of the 37th annual meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics on Computational Linguistics. doi: 10.3115/1034678.1034740
    https://doi.org/10.3115/1034678.1034740 [Google Scholar]
  26. Le Compagnon, B.
    (1984) Interference and overgeneralization in second language learning: The acquisition of English dative verbs by native speakers of French. Language Learning, 34(3), 39–57. doi: 10.1111/j.1467‑1770.1984.tb00341.x
    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-1770.1984.tb00341.x [Google Scholar]
  27. Lee, J. -H. , & Kim, H. M.
    (2011) The L2 developmental sequence of English constructions and underlying factors. Korea Journal of English Language and Linguistics, 11(3), 577–600. doi: 10.15738/kjell.11.3.201109.577
    https://doi.org/10.15738/kjell.11.3.201109.577 [Google Scholar]
  28. Lee, Y. S. , Lee, E. , & Kim, Y. -J.
    (2008) How does information structure interact with acquisition of word order by Korean English learners?The Linguistic Association of Korea Journal, 16(3), 279–299.
    [Google Scholar]
  29. Levin, B. (1993) English verb classes and alternations: A preliminary investigation. Chicago; London: University of Chicago press.
    [Google Scholar]
  30. Marefat, H.
    (2005) The impact of information structure as a discourse factor on the acquisition of dative alternation by L2 learners. Studia linguistica, 59(1), 66–82. doi: 10.1111/j.1467‑9582.2005.00120.x
    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9582.2005.00120.x [Google Scholar]
  31. Mazurkewich, I.
    (1981) Second language acquisition of the dative alternation and markedness: The best theory (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Université de Montréal, Montréal.
    [Google Scholar]
  32. (1985) Syntactic markedness and language acquisition. Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 7(1), 15–35. doi: 10.1017/S0272263100005131
    https://doi.org/10.1017/S0272263100005131 [Google Scholar]
  33. Mazurkewich, I. , & White, L.
    (1984) The acquisition of the dative alternation: Unlearning overgeneralizations. Cognition, 16(3), 261–283. doi: 10.1016/0010‑0277(84)90030‑1
    https://doi.org/10.1016/0010-0277(84)90030-1 [Google Scholar]
  34. O’Grady, W.
    (1991) Categories and case: The sentence structure of Korean. Amsterdam: Benjamins. doi: 10.1075/cilt.71
    https://doi.org/10.1075/cilt.71 [Google Scholar]
  35. Oh, S. -Y.
    (2014) Use of signaling nouns in published and Korean student academic writing in applied linguistics. English Teaching, 69(1), 147–172. doi: 10.15858/engtea.69.1.201403.147
    https://doi.org/10.15858/engtea.69.1.201403.147 [Google Scholar]
  36. Park, K. -S.
    (2011, March). Information structure and dative word order in adult L2 learners. Paper presented atthe Proceedings of the 11th Generative Approaches to Second Language Acquisition Conference (GASLA 2011).
    [Google Scholar]
  37. Quirk, R. , Greenbaum, S. , Leech, G. N. , & Svartvik, J.
    (1972) A grammar of contemporary English. London: Longman.
    [Google Scholar]
  38. Scott, M.
    (2008) Wordsmith tools version 5. Lexical Analysis Software.
    [Google Scholar]
  39. Sorace, A.
    (2011) Pinning down the concept of “interface” in bilingualism. Linguistic Approaches to Bilingualism, 1, 1–33. doi: 10.1075/lab.1.1.01sor
    https://doi.org/10.1075/lab.1.1.01sor [Google Scholar]
  40. Sung, M. , & Yang, H.
    (2016) Effects of construction-centered instruction on Korean students’ learning of English transitive resultative constructions. In S. De Knop & G. Gilquin (Eds.), Applied Construction Grammar (pp.89–113). Berlin: de Gruyter. doi: 10.1515/9783110458268‑005
    https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110458268-005 [Google Scholar]
  41. Tanaka, S.
    (1987) The selective use of specific exemplars in second‐language performance: The case of the dative alternation. Language Learning, 37(1), 63–88. doi: 10.1111/j.1467‑1770.1968.tb01312.x
    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-1770.1968.tb01312.x [Google Scholar]
  42. Verhelst, N. , Van Avermaet, P. , Takala, S. , Figueras, N. , & North, B.
    (2009) Common European framework of reference for languages: Learning, teaching, assessment. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    [Google Scholar]
  43. Wasow, T. , & Arnold, J.
    (2003) Post-verbal constituent ordering in English. Topics in English Linguistics, 43, 119–154.
    [Google Scholar]
  44. Whong-Barr, M. , & Schwartz, B. D.
    (2002) Morphological and syntactic transfer in child L2 acquisition of the English dative alternation. Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 24(4), 579–616. doi: 10.1017/S0272263102004035
    https://doi.org/10.1017/S0272263102004035 [Google Scholar]
  45. Wolk, C. , Wolfer, S. , Baumann, P. , Hemforth, B. , & Konieczny, L.
    (2011, December). Acquiring English dative verbs: Proficiency effects in German L2 learners. Paper presented at theProceedings of the 33rd annual conference of the Cognitive Science Society.
    [Google Scholar]
  46. Yook, C.
    (2012) L1 influence on ESL learners’ acquisition of English ditransitive constructions. English Teaching, 67(2), 27–50. doi: 10.15858/engtea.67.2.201207.27
    https://doi.org/10.15858/engtea.67.2.201207.27 [Google Scholar]
  47. (2013) The role of frequency in Korean learners’ acquisition of English dative construction. English Teaching, 68(1), 179–200. doi: 10.15858/engtea.68.1.201303.179
    https://doi.org/10.15858/engtea.68.1.201303.179 [Google Scholar]
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journals/10.1075/aral.40.1.03son
Loading
/content/journals/10.1075/aral.40.1.03son
Loading

Data & Media loading...

This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was successful
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error