1887
Volume 40, Issue 2
  • ISSN 0378-4177
  • E-ISSN: 1569-9978
GBP
Buy:£15.00 + Taxes

Abstract

This article sheds new light on the puzzling phrase structure of complex adjectival phrases which are common in Semitic, specifically in Hebrew, and which are equivalent to Indo-European phrases such as The article draws a clear distinction between these constructions and adjectival compounds such as , which are prevalent in major Indo-European languages but are absent from Semitic languages. The Hebrew construction under discussion is a genitival construct consisting of an adjective followed by a modifying noun in genitive status. The adjective is the head of the construction, but agrees in number and gender with a noun outside the construction. This construction has invited controversial analyses by different scholars, most recently in the framework of generative grammar. The present study construction is anchored in the framework of Construction Grammar. It nevertheless advances a morphosyntactic and semantic analysis of its inner composition. Functional aspects and the speaker’s perspectival choice in construing such attributive phrases are taken into account as well.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journals/10.1075/sl.40.2.04hal
2016-06-24
2024-04-19
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

References

  1. Bally, Charles
    1950 [1932]Linguistique générale et linguistique française. Berne: A. Francke.
    [Google Scholar]
  2. 1995 [1926] L’expression des idées de sphere personnelle et de solidarité dans les langues indo-européennes. In Franz, Frankhauser , and Jakob Jud (eds.), Festschrift Louis Gauchat, 68–78. Aarau: Sauerländer. [Translated into English by Christian Béal & Hilary Chappell. 1996. The expression of concepts of the personal domain and indivisibility in Indo-European languages. In Hilary Chappell & William McGregor (eds.), The grammar of inalienability. A typological perspective on body-part terms and part-whole relation, 31-61. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter].
    [Google Scholar]
  3. Benveniste, Émile
    1974 Fondements syntaxiques de la composition nominale. InProblèmes de linguistique générale, vol. 2, Gallimard: Paris, 145–162 [reprinted from Bulletin de la Société de Linguistique de Paris 62 (1967). 15-31].
    [Google Scholar]
  4. Bolinger, Dwight
    1967 Adjectives in English: Attribution and predication. Lingua18. 1–34. doi: 10.1016/0024‑3841(67)90018‑6
    https://doi.org/10.1016/0024-3841(67)90018-6 [Google Scholar]
  5. Borschev, Vladimir & Barbara Partee
    2003 Genitives, relational nouns, and argument-modifier ambiguity. In E. Lang , Claudia Maienborn & C. Fabricius-Hansen (eds.), Modifying adjuncts (Interface explorations 4), 67–112. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
    [Google Scholar]
  6. Bravmann, Meir M
    1977 The idea of ‘possession’ in linguistic expression. In Meir M. Bravmann (ed.), Studies in Semitic philology, 357–373. Leiden: Brill.
    [Google Scholar]
  7. Brockelmann, Carl
    1908/12Grundriss des vergleichenden Grammatik der semitischen Sprachen, vol.2: Syntax. Berlin: Reuther & Reichard.
    [Google Scholar]
  8. Derenbourg, Hartwig
    1881-1889Le livre de Sībawayh, 2 vols. Imprimerie Nationale: Paris [reprinted: New York: Hildesheim 1970].
    [Google Scholar]
  9. Diem, Werner
    1986 Alienable und inalienable possession im Semitischen. Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft135. 227–291.
    [Google Scholar]
  10. Doron, Edit
    2014 The adjectival construct in Hebrew. Proceedings of the 29th Annual Conference of the Israel Association for Theoretical Linguistics 6-7 October 2013, 15–32. Jerusalem: The Hebrew University.
    [Google Scholar]
  11. Doron, Edit & Irit Meir
    2013 Construct state: Modern Hebrew. In G. Khan (ed.), The encyclopedia of Hebrew language and linguistics, vol. 1, 581–589, Leiden: Brill.
    [Google Scholar]
  12. Fabb, Nigel
    1998 Compounding. In Andrew Spencer & Arnold M. Zwicky (eds.), The handbook of morphology, 66–83. Oxford: Blackwell.
    [Google Scholar]
  13. Frei, Henry
    1929La grammaire des fautes. Paris: Geuthner.
    [Google Scholar]
  14. 1939 Sylvie est jolie des yeux. InMélanges de linguistique offerts à Charles Bally, 186–192. Genève: université de Genève.
    [Google Scholar]
  15. Gai, Amikam
    1977Adnominal attributes in Semitic languages [unpublished doctoral dissertation]. Jerusalem: The Hebrew University.
    [Google Scholar]
  16. 1996 Adnominal and adverbial attributes in Semitic languages. La Muséon109. 369–393. doi: 10.2143/MUS.109.3.525814
    https://doi.org/10.2143/MUS.109.3.525814 [Google Scholar]
  17. Gesenius, Wilhelm
    (Kautzch-Cowely edition) 1910Hebrew grammar. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
    [Google Scholar]
  18. GGR
    =Grammaire générale et raisonnée ou la grammaire de Port Royal 1966  Herbet E. Brekle (ed.). Stuttgart: F. Frommann Verlag.
    [Google Scholar]
  19. Glinert, Lewis
    1989The grammar of Modern Hebrew. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    [Google Scholar]
  20. Goldenberg, Gideon
    1998 [1995] Attribution in Semitic languages. Studies in Semitic linguistics [reprinted from Langues Orientales Anciennes:Philologie et Linguistique 5-6. 1-20], 46–65. Jerusalem: Magnes Press.
    [Google Scholar]
  21. 2002 Two types of phrase adjectivization. In Werner Arnold & Hartmut Bobzin (eds.), Festschrift für Otto Jastrow, 193–208. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag.
    [Google Scholar]
  22. 2013Semitic languages: Features, structures, relations, processes. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    [Google Scholar]
  23. Halevy, Rivka
    1992 Free and bound adjectives in Contemporary Hebrew [in Hebrew]. In Moshe Bar-Asher (ed.), Language Studies5-6. 521–536.
    [Google Scholar]
  24. 1998Between syntax and lexicon: Restricted collocations in Contemporary Hebrew [in Hebrew]. Jerusalem: Magness Press.
    [Google Scholar]
  25. 2007 Indirect adjective + noun construct phrases in Contemporary Hebrew [in Hebrew]. InGates to language presented to M. Bar-Asher on his 65th birthday,vol. 3, 96–116. Byalik Institute: Jerusalem.
    [Google Scholar]
  26. 2013 Syntax: Modern Hebrew. In Geoffrey Khan (ed.), Encyclopaedia of Hebrew language and linguistics, 702–722. Boston-Leiden: Brill.
    [Google Scholar]
  27. Hazout, Ilan
    2000 Adjectival genitive constructions in Modern Hebrew: A case study in coanalysis. The linguistic review17. 29–52. doi: 10.1515/tlir.2000.17.1.29
    https://doi.org/10.1515/tlir.2000.17.1.29 [Google Scholar]
  28. Kleiber, George
    1989L’article LE générique: la généricité sur le mode massif. Genève: Librarie Droz.
    [Google Scholar]
  29. König, Ekkehard & Martin Haspelmath
    1997 Les constructions à possesseur externe dans les langues d’Europe. In J. Feuillet (ed.), Actance et valence dans les langues d’Europe, 525–606. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
    [Google Scholar]
  30. Kremers, Joost
    2005 Adjectival constructs in Arabic. Linguistische Berichte203. 331–348.
    [Google Scholar]
  31. Lauwers, Peter & Dominique Willems
    2011 Coercion: Definitions and challenges, current approaches, and new trends. Linguistics49 (6). 1219–1235. doi: 10.1515/ling.2011.034
    https://doi.org/10.1515/ling.2011.034 [Google Scholar]
  32. Nichols, Johanna
    1988 On alienable and inalienable possession. In William Shipley (ed.), In honor of Mary Haas. From the Haas Festival conference. Native American linguistics, 557–609. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
    [Google Scholar]
  33. Peeters, Bert
    1998 Déconceptualisation et saillance - le principe de métonymie intégrée revisité. Zeitschrift für französische Sprache und Literatur108.2. 113–127.
    [Google Scholar]
  34. Pustejovsky, James
    1995The generative lexicon. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
    [Google Scholar]
  35. Reckendorf, Hermann
    1895-1898Die syntaktischen Verhältnisse des Arabischen. Leiden: Brill.
    [Google Scholar]
  36. Rosén, Haim
    1966 Composition adjectivale et adjectifs composés en hébreu israélien. Comptes-rendus du groupe linguistique d’études chamito-sémitiques10. 126–135.
    [Google Scholar]
  37. 1977Contemporary Hebrew. The Hague: Mouton de Gruyter. doi: 10.1515/9783110804836
    https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110804836 [Google Scholar]
  38. Salles, Mathilde
    1998 La construction converse “être un peu lent de la tête mais rapide des pieds”. Linguistique34. 121–136.
    [Google Scholar]
  39. Selkirk, Elisabeth O
    1982The syntax of words. Cambridge MA and London: MIT Press.
    [Google Scholar]
  40. Siloni, Tal
    2002 Adjectival constructs and inalienable constructions. In Jamal Ouhalla & Ur Shlonsky (eds.), Themes in Arabic and Hebrew syntax, 161–187. Dordrecht: Kluwer. doi: 10.1007/978‑94‑010‑0351‑3_6
    https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0351-3_6 [Google Scholar]
  41. Traugott, Elizabeth Closs
    2007 The concepts of constructional mismatch and type-shifting from the perspective of grammaticalization. Cognitive Linguistics18 (4). 523–557. doi: 10.1515/COG.2007.027
    https://doi.org/10.1515/COG.2007.027 [Google Scholar]
  42. 2014 Toward a constructional framework for research on language change. Cognitive Linguistic Studies1 (1). 3–21. doi: 10.1075/cogls.1.1.01tra
    https://doi.org/10.1075/cogls.1.1.01tra [Google Scholar]
  43. Wright, Wilhelm
    1996 [1875]A grammar of the Arabic language, vol.2. London: Frederic Norgate.
    [Google Scholar]
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journals/10.1075/sl.40.2.04hal
Loading
This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was successful
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error