1887
Volume 15, Issue 2
  • ISSN 0155-0640
  • E-ISSN: 1833-7139
USD
Buy:$35.00 + Taxes

Abstract

It has been estimated by those who work in the computing industry that sixty per cent of their time is taken up in communication and only forty per cent is spent on technical work. There is then a clear need to develop the communicative abilities of those in the computer industry. Well designed communication courses for people in computing would benefit from linguistic descriptions of the discourses of this industry. A linguistic description of the structure and genre of the systems analyst’s interview should provide the basis for some of these courses. This paper discusses the genre of the two major types of interviews used by systems analysts and identifies the genre element as the unit of discourse structure that links the lower level and higher level units of discourse structure within systemic linguistics. It draws upon data collected from the depth phase of a national systems analysis project. It is argued that for a full linguistic description of the structure of lengthy speech events within a systemic linguistics framework it is necessary to take both a top down (generic) and bottom up (discourse units) approach.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journals/10.1075/aral.15.2.07teb
1992-01-01
2024-09-10
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

References

  1. Berry, M.
    (1981) Systemic linguistics and discourse analysis: a multilayered approach to exchange structure. In M. Coulthard and M. Montgomery (eds) Studies in discourse analysis. London, Routledge and Kegan Paul.
    [Google Scholar]
  2. (1987) Is teacher an unanalysed concept?In M. A. K. Halliday and R. P. Fawcett (eds) New developments in systemic linguistics. Vol.1. London, Frances Pinter.
    [Google Scholar]
  3. Burton, D.
    (1981) Analysing spoken discourse. In M. Coulthard and M. Montgomery (eds) Studies in discourse analysis. London, Routledge and Kegan Paul.
    [Google Scholar]
  4. Coulthard, M.
    (1985) An introduction to discourse analysis. Harlow, Longman.
    [Google Scholar]
  5. Coulthard, M. and M. Montgomery
    (eds) (1981) Studies in discourse analysis. London, Routledge and Kegan Paul.
    [Google Scholar]
  6. Halliday, M. A. K. and R. Hasan
    (1985) Language, context, and text: Aspects of language in a social-semiotic perspective. Geelong, Deakin University.
    [Google Scholar]
  7. Hasan, R.
    (1978) Text in the systemic-functional model. In W. U. Dressier (ed.) Current trends in textlinguistics. Berlin, Walter de Gruyter. doi: 10.1515/9783110853759.228
    https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110853759.228 [Google Scholar]
  8. (1984) The nursery tale as a genre. In M. Berry , M. Stubbs , and R. Carter (eds) Nottingham Linguistic Circular (Special issue on systemic linguistics) Vol.13.
    [Google Scholar]
  9. (ed.) (1985) Discourse on discourse. Australian Review of Applied Linguistics, Occasional Paper No.7.
    [Google Scholar]
  10. Sinclair, J. McH. and R. M. Coulthard
    (1975) Towards an analysis of discourse. London, Oxford University Press.
    [Google Scholar]
  11. Tebble, H. A.
    (1991) The systems analyst’s interview: A linguistic study of spoken discourse. Unpublished Ph.D. Thesis, Monash University.
  12. Vichas, R. P.
    (1983) New encyclopaedic dictionary of systems and procedures (rev. ed.) Englewood Cliffs, Prentice Hall.
    [Google Scholar]
/content/journals/10.1075/aral.15.2.07teb
Loading
  • Article Type: Research Article
This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was successful
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error