1887
image of Heritage language learning and identity (re)construction through a study abroad program
USD
Buy:$35.00 + Taxes

Abstract

Abstract

This study explores how study abroad served as space for the (re)construction of heritage language (HL) identities for a second-generation female Korean New Zealander HL student. This study adopted narrative inquiry, drawing on data from pre-, during, and post- study abroad interviews. The participant’s narratives have highlighted the complexities associated with learning a HL abroad, specifically with regard to identity (re)construction. She struggled to negotiate her identity as a Korean HL learner, as her Korean classmates initially viewed her as a fluent speaker based on her Korean ethnicity. These struggles initially affected her opportunities to participate actively in class during her study abroad program. Despite her self-claimed identity as a Korean New Zealander, only her ethnic Korean identity was emphasized and imposed upon her by others via the use of the term, (overseas Korean). Meanwhile, outside of the classroom, her fellow New Zealand students positioned her as their group’s spokesperson, given her perceived fluency in Korean. While this initially caused anxiety and embarrassment for her, over time, she embraced new experiences, including her expected role as a study abroad spokesperson, which led to increased HL use. This study offers practical implications for study abroad programs, particularly for HL speakers in these contexts.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journals/10.1075/aral.25011.par
2025-09-30
2025-11-09
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

References

  1. Braun and Clarke
    Braun and Clarke (2020) Thematic analysis: A practical guide. Sage.
    [Google Scholar]
  2. Brown, L.
    (2021) “Sorry, I don’t speak any English”: An activity-theoretic account of language choice in study abroad in South Korea. InW. Diao, & E. Trentman (Eds.), Language learning in study abroad: The multilingual turn (pp.–). Multilingual Matters. 10.2307/jj.22730620.11
    https://doi.org/10.2307/jj.22730620.11 [Google Scholar]
  3. (2024) How Korean language students studying in Seoul navigate linguistic and cultural homogeneity. Melbourne Asia Review, . 10.37839/MAR2652‑550X20.8
    https://doi.org/10.37839/MAR2652-550X20.8 [Google Scholar]
  4. Benson, P., Barkhuizen, G., Bodycott, P., & Brown, J.
    (2012) Study abroad and the development of second language identities. Applied Linguistics Review, (), –. 10.1515/applirev‑2012‑0008
    https://doi.org/10.1515/applirev-2012-0008 [Google Scholar]
  5. Cai, Y., Fang, F., Sun, H., & Jiang, L.
    (2022) Unpacking identity construction and negotiation: A case study of Chinese undergraduate students’ social and academic experiences while studying abroad. System, . 10.1016/j.system.2022.102896
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2022.102896 [Google Scholar]
  6. Cunningham, U., & King, J.
    (2018) Language, ethnicity, and belonging for the children of migrants in New Zealand. SAGE Open, (). 10.1177/2158244018782571
    https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244018782571 [Google Scholar]
  7. Diao, W., & Wang, Y.
    (2021) Multiracial Chinese American women studying abroad in China: The intersectionality of gender, race, and language learning. Intercultural Communication Education, (), –. 10.29140/ice.v4n1.444
    https://doi.org/10.29140/ice.v4n1.444 [Google Scholar]
  8. Du, H.
    (2015) American college students studying abroad in China: Language, identity, and self-presentation. Foreign Language Annals, (), –. 10.1111/flan.12138
    https://doi.org/10.1111/flan.12138 [Google Scholar]
  9. (2018) The complexity of study abroad: Stories from ethnic minority American students in China. Annual Review of Applied Linguistics, , –. 10.1017/S0267190518000065
    https://doi.org/10.1017/S0267190518000065 [Google Scholar]
  10. Duff, P. A.
    (2008) Case study research in applied linguistics. Routledge
    [Google Scholar]
  11. (2014) Case study research on language learning and use. Annual Review of Applied Linguistics, , –. 10.1017/S0267190514000051
    https://doi.org/10.1017/S0267190514000051 [Google Scholar]
  12. George, A.
    (2023) The changing landscape of heritage language learners abroad: Current research and future directions. Study Abroad Research in Second Language Acquisition and International Education, (), –. 10.1075/sar.23005.geo
    https://doi.org/10.1075/sar.23005.geo [Google Scholar]
  13. George, A., & Hoffman-González, A.
    (2019) Dialect and identity: US heritage language learners of Spanish abroad. Study Abroad Research in Second Language Acquisition and International Education, (), –. 10.1075/sar.17013.geo
    https://doi.org/10.1075/sar.17013.geo [Google Scholar]
  14. Goldoni, F.
    (2017) Race, ethnicity, class and identity: Implications for study abroad. Journal of Language, Identity & Education, (), –. 10.1080/15348458.2017.1350922
    https://doi.org/10.1080/15348458.2017.1350922 [Google Scholar]
  15. Gong, Y., Gao, X., Li, M., & Lai, C.
    (2021) Cultural adaptation challenges and strategies during study abroad: New Zealand students in China. Language, Culture and Curriculum, (), –. 10.1080/07908318.2020.1856129
    https://doi.org/10.1080/07908318.2020.1856129 [Google Scholar]
  16. Jee, M. J., Park, M. Y., & Cheon, S. Y.
    (2024) Language maintenance and ethnic identity among Korean heritage speakers in the Pacific region (Australia, New Zealand, and Hawaii). Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, (), –. 10.1080/01434632.2023.2170386
    https://doi.org/10.1080/01434632.2023.2170386 [Google Scholar]
  17. Kim, H.
    (2022) “Oh, what’s wrong with your Korean?” Korean American adult heritage learners’ translanguaging practices and their counter-experience. InH. Cho & K. Song (Eds.), Korean as a heritage language from transnational and translanguaging perspective (pp.–). Routledge. 10.4324/9781003227250‑13
    https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003227250-13 [Google Scholar]
  18. Kondo-Brown, K.
    (2005) Differences in language skills: Heritage language learner Subgroups and foreign language learners. The Modern Language Journal, , –. 10.1111/j.1540‑4781.2005.00330.x
    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-4781.2005.00330.x [Google Scholar]
  19. Kinginger, C.
    (2009) Language learning and study abroad: A critical reading of research. Palgrave Macmillan. 10.1057/9780230240766
    https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230240766 [Google Scholar]
  20. (2013) Identity and language learning in study abroad. Foreign Language Annals, (), –. 10.1111/flan.12037
    https://doi.org/10.1111/flan.12037 [Google Scholar]
  21. Kinginger, C., Wu, Q., Lee, S. H., & Tan, D.
    (2016) The short-term homestay as a context for language learning: Three case studies of high school students and host families. Study Abroad Research in Second Language Acquisition and International Education, (), –. 10.1075/sar.1.1.02kin
    https://doi.org/10.1075/sar.1.1.02kin [Google Scholar]
  22. Lee, H., Kim, Y., & Choi, B.
    (2023) Study abroad, language usage, and the development of multilingual identities: The case of 1.5 generation Korean–American students. Applied Linguistics Review, (), –. 10.1515/applirev‑2019‑0049
    https://doi.org/10.1515/applirev-2019-0049 [Google Scholar]
  23. May, S.
    (2017) Bilingual education: What the research tells us. InO. García, A. Lin & S. May (Eds.), Bilingual/multilingual education. Encyclopedia of language and education (pp.–). Springer. 10.1007/978‑3‑319‑02258‑1_4
    https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02258-1_4 [Google Scholar]
  24. Montrul, S.
    (2020) How learning context shapes heritage and second language acquisition. InDressman, M., & Sadler, R. W. (Eds.), The handbook of informal language learning (pp.–). Wiley-Blackwell.
    [Google Scholar]
  25. Norton, B.
    (2013) Identity and language learning: Extending the conversation. Multilingual Matters.
    [Google Scholar]
  26. Norton, B., & Toohey, K.
    (2011) Identity, language learning, and social change. Language Teaching, (), –. 10.1017/S0261444811000309
    https://doi.org/10.1017/S0261444811000309 [Google Scholar]
  27. Park, M. Y., & Choi, L.
    (2022) Identity, heritage language use, and study abroad: A study of a mixed-heritage Korean New Zealander. Critical Inquiry in Language Studies, (), –. 10.1080/15427587.2022.2086552
    https://doi.org/10.1080/15427587.2022.2086552 [Google Scholar]
  28. Park, M. Y., & May, S.
    (2025) Linguistic discrimination in higher education: Experiences of North Korean university students in South Korea. Language, Culture and Curriculum, (), –. 10.1080/07908318.2024.2422354
    https://doi.org/10.1080/07908318.2024.2422354 [Google Scholar]
  29. Pozzi, M., & Reznicek-Parrado, M.
    (2021) Problematizing heritage language identities: Heritage speakers of Mexican descent studying abroad in Argentina. Study Abroad Research in Second Language Acquisition and International Education, (), –. 10.1075/sar.20004.poz
    https://doi.org/10.1075/sar.20004.poz [Google Scholar]
  30. Quan, T.
    (2021) Study abroad as a transformative translanguaging space for heritage speakers of Spanish. InWenhao, D. & Trentman, E. (Eds.), Language learning in study abroad: The multilingual turn (pp.–). Multilingual Matters.
    [Google Scholar]
  31. Shively, R. L.
    (2016) Heritage language learning in study abroad: Motivations, identity work, and language development. In yCabo, D. P. (Ed.), Advances in Spanish as a heritage language (pp.–). John Benjamins. 10.1075/sibil.49.14shi
    https://doi.org/10.1075/sibil.49.14shi [Google Scholar]
  32. Taguchi, N.
    (2015) Developing interactional competence in a Japanese study abroad context. Multilingual Matters.
    [Google Scholar]
  33. Takei, N.
    (2021) Meaning-making process of ethnicity: A case of Japanese mixed heritage youth. Journal of Language, Identity & Education, (), –. 10.1080/15348458.2020.1753195
    https://doi.org/10.1080/15348458.2020.1753195 [Google Scholar]
  34. Weedon, C.
    (1997) Feminist practice and poststructuralist theory. Blackwell.
    [Google Scholar]
/content/journals/10.1075/aral.25011.par
Loading
  • Article Type: Research Article
Keywords: heritage language learning ; identity ; South Korea ; study abroad ; Korean New Zealander
This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was successful
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error