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Volume 8, Issue 2
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Abstract

Abstract

The working environment of translators has changed significantly in recent decades, with post-editing (PE) emerging as a new trend in the human translation workflow, particularly following the advent of neural machine translation (NMT) and the improvement of the quality of the machine translation (MT) raw output especially at the level of fluency. In addition, the directionality axiom is increasingly being questioned with translators working from and into their first language both in the context of translation (Buchweitz and Alves 2006Pavlović and Jensen 2009Fonseca and Barbosa 2015Hunziker Heeb 2015Ferreira 20132014Ferreira et al. 2016Feng 2017) and in the context of PE (Garcia 2011Sánchez-Gijón and Torres-Hostench 2014da Silva et al. 2017Toledo Báez 2018). In this study we employ product- and process-oriented approaches to investigate directionality in PE in the English-Greek language pair. In particular, we compare the cognitive, temporal, and technical effort expended by translators for the full PE of NMT output in L1 (Greek) with the effort required for the full PE of NMT output in L2 (English), while we also analyze the quality of the final translation product. Our findings reveal that PE in L2, i.e., inverse PE, is less demanding than PE in L1, i.e., direct PE, in terms of the time and keystrokes required, and the cognitive load exerted on translators. Finally, our research shows that directionality does not imply differences in quality.

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2021-11-22
2025-04-23

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Investigating post-editing effort
Cognitive Linguistic Studies 8, 378 (2021); https://doi.org/10.1075/cogls.00083.sta
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  • Article Type: Research Article
Keyword(s): cognitive effort; directionality; technical effort; temporal effort; translation quality

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