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Abstract

Abstract

This paper investigates the different functions of in Present Day English. It especially focuses on whether and to what extent functions as an indefinite article for non-count and plural nouns and as such competes with the bare marking strategy (). It is shown that next to being a quantifier, has grammaticalized into an article-like element. On the basis of a sample of direct object NPs extracted from the British National Corpus (XML Edition), we analyze singular, plural and non-count NPs functioning as syntactic objects which either occur bare or have as a determiner. One question is how often and in which constructional environments functions as a so-called ‘near-article’ and which other functions it fulfills (e.g. partitive or vagueness marker). The results of a multinomial logistic regression model are used to discuss which grammatical factors are correlated with the use of as an existential marker of indefiniteness. We then investigate the potential factors predicting speakers’ choice between using as an overt near-article or leaving the nominal bare in indefinite NPs (i.e. zero article), by means of binomial logistic regression. Theoretically, this paper contributes to the study of such mechanisms as paradigmatization, analogization and constructional competition within a usage-based, constructional model of language and its change.

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/content/journals/10.1075/fol.23024.som
2025-06-03
2025-06-24
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