A Rationale for the Cloze Procedure

References

1. Aitken, K.G.
   (1975) : TESL Applications of the Cloze Procedure : An annotated bibliography. English Language Training Department. Vancouver Community College.
   [Google Scholar]
2. Alderson, J.A.
   (1978) : A Study of Cloze Procedure with native and non-native speakers of English. Unpublished Doctoral Thesis, University of Edinburgh.
3. Alderson, J.A.
   : The Cloze Procedure and proficiency in English as a foreign language. TESOL Quarterly13, 219–227.
   [Google Scholar]
4. Bachman, L.F.
   (1982) : The Trait Structure of Cloze Test Scores. TESOL Quarterly16, 1:16–70.
   [Google Scholar]
5. Bickley, A.C. , Ellington, B.J. and Bickley, R.T.
   (1970) : The Cloze Procedure : A Conspectus. Journal of Reading Behaviour2(1970) : 232–243.
   [Google Scholar]
6. Bormuth, J.R.
   (1967) : Cloze Readability Procedure. Occasional Report No 1. Center for the Study of Evaluation of Instructional Programs, University of California, Los Angeles.
   [Google Scholar]
7. Bowers, F. and Nacke, P.L.
   (1971) : Cloze, Transformational Theory and Redundancy. Journal of Reading Behaviour4(1971) : 20–33.
   [Google Scholar]
8. Carroll, J.B. , Carton, A.S. and Wilds, C.P.
   (1959) : An Investigation of cloze items in the measurement of achievement in Foreign Languages. College Entrance Examination Board Research and Development Report. Harvard University, Cambridge, Mass.
   [Google Scholar]
9. Foley, J.A.
   (1979) : Problems of understanding science and technology textbooks in English for first year students at the University of Petroleum and Minerals in Saudi Arabia. Unpublished Doctoral Thesis, University of London : Institute of Education.
10. Foley, J.A.
    (1982) : Reading Skills in Science and Technology for the L2 student. Paper given at the International Symposium on Language for Specific Purposes. Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
    [Google Scholar]
11. Fram, R.
    (1972) : A review of the literature related to the Cloze Procedure. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Boston University.
12. Goodman, K.S.
    (1967) : Reading : a psycholinguistic guessing game. The Journal of the Reading Specialist. College Reading Association : 259-264, 266-271, May 1967 or Open University PE 231 Appendix J : 148–152.
    [Google Scholar]
13. Halliday, M.A.K. and Hasan, R.
    (1976) : Cohesion in English. London, Longman.
14. Henk, W.A.
    (1982) : A response to Shanahan, Kamil and Tobin : The case is not yet clozed. Reading Research Quarterly17(4).
    [Google Scholar]
15. Herdan, G.
    (1966) : The advanced theory of language as choice and chance. New York, Springer.
16. Jongsma, E.
    (1971) : The Cloze Procedure as a teaching technique. ERIC/CRIER and the International Reading Association, Newark, Delaware.
    [Google Scholar]
17. Jongsma, E.
    (1980) : Cloze Instruction Research : A Second Look. ERIC/CRIER and the International Reading Association, Newark, Delaware.
    [Google Scholar]
18. Levenston, E.A. , Niv R. and Blum-Kulka, S.
    (1982) : Discourse Analysis and the Testing of Reading Comprehension by Cloze Technique. Paper given at the International Symposium on Language for Specific Purposes. Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
    [Google Scholar]
19. Lunzer, E. and Gardner, K.
    (eds) (1979) : The Effective Use of Reading. London, Heinemann.
20. MacGinitie, W.H.
    (1971) : Comments on Professor Coleman’s paper in Rothkopf, E.Z. and Johnson, P.E. (eds). Verbal Learning Research and the Technology of written instruction : 205–215. Teachers’ College, Columbia University.
    [Google Scholar]
21. McKenna, M.C. and Robinson, R.
    (1980) : An Introduction to the Cloze Procedure : An annotated bibliography. International Reading Association, Newark, Delaware ERID ED 184 087.
    [Google Scholar]
22. Miller, G.A.
    (1956) : The magical number seven plus or minus one or two. Psychological Review63(1956) : 81–97.
    [Google Scholar]
23. Miller, G.A. and Chomsky, N.
    (1963) : Finitary models of language users in Luce, R.D. , Bush R.R. and Galanter, E. (eds). Handbook of Mathematical Psychology. New York : Wiley.
    [Google Scholar]
24. Mimmer, G.A. and Isard, S.
    (1963) : Some perceptual consequences of linguistic rules. Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behaviour2(1963) : 217–228.
    [Google Scholar]
25. Myers, P.C.
    (1976) : The Cloze Procedure : Latest Research and Uses. Paper presented at theAnnual Meeting of the International Reading Association. May 1976RELC Arlington.
    [Google Scholar]
26. Oller, J.W.
    (1975) : Research with Cloze Procedure in Measuring the Efficiency of Non-Native speakers of English : An annotated bibliography CAL/ERIC/CLL Series on Languages and Linguistics No 13 ERIC Arlington.
    [Google Scholar]
27. Oiler, J.W.
    (1979) : Language Tests at School. London, Longman.
28. Open University, Reading Development Course, PE 231
    Open University, Reading Development Course, PE 231, Milton Keynes 1977.
29. Osgood, C.E.
    (1952) : The Nature and Measurement of Meaning. Psychological Bulletin49(1952) : 197–237.
    [Google Scholar]
30. Rankin, E.F.
    (1965) : The Cloze Procedure - A survey of Research in Thurston, E.L. and Hafner, L.E. (eds). Fourteenth Yearbook of the National Reading Conference, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
    [Google Scholar]
31. Riley, P.M.
    (1973) : The Cloze Procedure - A selected annotated bibliography . Papua New Guinea. University of Technology, Lae.
32. Robinson, R.D.
    (1972) : An Introduction to the Cloze Procedure : An annotated bibliography. International Reading Association, Newark, Delaware.
    [Google Scholar]
33. Rye, J.
    (1982) : Cloze Procedure and the Teaching of Reading. London, Heinemann.
34. Shanahan, T. , Kamil, M.L. and Tobin, A.W.
    (1982) : Cloze as a measure of intersentential comprehension. Reading Research Quarterly17(2).
    [Google Scholar]
35. Shannon, C.E.
    (1948) : A mathematical theory of communication. Bell System Technical Journal27(1948) : 379–423.
    [Google Scholar]
36. Shannon, C.E.
    (1961) : Prediction and Entropy of Printed English. Bell System Technical Journal30(1961) : 50–64.
    [Google Scholar]
37. Spolsky, B.
    (1971) : Reduced Redundancy as a Language Testing Tool in Perren, G.E. and Trim, J.L.M. (eds). Applications of Linguistics : 383–390. Cambridge, CUP.
    [Google Scholar]
38. Spolsky, B.
    (1973) : What does it mean to know a language, or How do you get somone to perform his competence?in Oiler, J.W. and Richards, J.C. (eds). Focus on the Learner : Pragmatic Perspectives for the Language Teacher : 164–176. Newbury House Publications, Rowley, Mass.
    [Google Scholar]
39. Spolsky, B. Sigurd, B. , Sato, M. Walker, E. and Arterburn, C.
    (1968) : Preliminary Studies in the Development of Techniques for Testing Overall Second Language Proficiency. Language Learning3(1968) : 78–101.
    [Google Scholar]
40. Southgate, V. , Arnold, H. and Johnson, S.
    (1981) : Extending Beginning Reading. Schools Council of England and Wales, Heinemann Education Books.
    [Google Scholar]
41. Stevenson, D.K.
    : Face Validity and loss of faith. Some effects of recent cloze research on traditional views of language proficiency, in Kongressberichte der 9 Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Angewandte Linguistik. Band III Heidelberg Julius Gross : 15–27.
    [Google Scholar]
42. Stevenson, D.K.
    (1981) : All of the Above : On Problems in the Testing of FL Reading. System9, 3: 267–273.
    [Google Scholar]
43. Taylor, W.L.
    (1953) : Cloze Procedure : A New Tool for Measuring Readability. Journalism Quarterly30(1953) : 415–433
    [Google Scholar]
44. Tuinman, J.J. and Blanton, W.E.
    (1971) : The Cloze Procedure : Corrollaries of a research hypothesis. Indiana University, School of Education.
45. Weaver, W.W.
    (1965) : Theoretical Aspects of the Cloze Procedure in, Thurston, E.L. and Hafner, L.E. (eds). Fourteenth Yearbook of the National Reading Conference, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
    [Google Scholar]
46. Weaver, W.W. and Kingston, A.J.
    (1963) : A factor analysis of the cloze procedure and other measures of reading and language ability. Journal of Communication13(1963) : 262–261.
    [Google Scholar]
47. Wilson, K. and Carroll, J.B.
    (1954) : Application of entropy measures to problems of sequential structures inSupplement to the Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology49(1954) : 103–112.
    [Google Scholar]