Visual pragmatics of abbreviations and otiose strokes in John Lydgate’sSiege of Thebes

References

1. British Library Royal MS 18 D II
   British Library Royal MS 18 D II. Available online at: www.bl.uk/manuscripts/FullDisplay.aspx?ref=Royal_MS_18_d_ii
2. Bischoff, Bernhard
   1990 [1979] Latin Paleography: Antiquity and the Middle Ages. (Translated byDáibhí Ó Cróinín and David Ganz.) Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 10.1017/CBO9780511809927
   https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511809927 [Google Scholar]
3. Blake, Norman F.
   2002 “On Shakespeare’s Informal Language”. Journal of Historical Pragmatics3 (2): 179–204. 10.1075/jhp.3.2.02bla
   https://doi.org/10.1075/jhp.3.2.02bla [Google Scholar]
4. Brown, Gillian and George Yule
   1983 Discourse Analysis. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 10.1017/CBO9780511805226
   https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511805226 [Google Scholar]
5. Cappelli, Adriano
   1982 [1899] The Elements of Abbreviation in Medieval Latin Paleography. (Translated byDavid Heimann and Richard Kay.) Lawrence, Kansas: University of Kansas Publications.
   [Google Scholar]
6. Carroll, Ruth, Matti Peikola, Hanna Salmi, Mari-Lisa Varila, Janne Skaffari and Risto Hiltunen
   2013 “Pragmatics on the Page: Visual Text in Late Medieval English Books”. European Journal of English Studies17 (1): 54–71. 10.1080/13825577.2013.755006
   https://doi.org/10.1080/13825577.2013.755006 [Google Scholar]
7. Clemens, Raymond and Timothy Graham
   2007 Introduction to Manuscript Studies. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
   [Google Scholar]
8. Culpeper, Jonathan and Merja Kytö
   2000 “Gender Voices in the Spoken Interaction of the Past: A Pilot Study Based on Early Modern English Trial Proceedings”. InDieter Kastovsky and Arthur Mettinger (eds), The History of English in a Social Context, 53–89. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. 10.1515/9783110810301.53
   https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110810301.53 [Google Scholar]
9. Derolez, Albert
   2003 The Paleography of Gothic Manuscript Books: From the Twelfth to the Early Sixteenth Century. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
   [Google Scholar]
10. Erman, Britt
    1992 “Female and Male Usage of Pragmatic Expressions in Same-sex and Mixed-sex Interaction”. Language Variation and Change4 (2): 217–234. 10.1017/S0954394500000764
    https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954394500000764 [Google Scholar]
11. Erman, Britt
    2001 “Pragmatic Markers Revisited with a Focus on ‘You Know’ in Adult and Adolescent Talk”. Journal of Pragmatics33 (9): 1337–1359. Available online at: www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S03782166000006674
    [Google Scholar]
12. Even-Zohar, Itamar
    1982 “The Emergence of Speech Organizers in a Renovated Language: the Case of Hebrew Void Pragmatic Connectives”. InNils Eri Enkvist (ed.), Impromptu Speech: A Symposium. Papers Contributed to a Symposium on Problems in the Linguistic Study of Impromptu Speech, 179–193. Abo, Finland. 20–22November 1981 Åbo: Åbo Akademi.
    [Google Scholar]
13. Fox Tree, Jean E.
    2010 “Discourse Markers Across Speakers and Settings”. Language and Linguistics Compass3 (1): 1–13.
    [Google Scholar]
14. Fraser, Bruce
    1996 “Pragmatic Markers”. Pragmatics6 (2): 167–190. 10.1075/prag.6.2.03fra
    https://doi.org/10.1075/prag.6.2.03fra [Google Scholar]
15. Genette, Gérard
    1997 [1987] Paratexts: Thresholds of Interpretation. (Translated byJane E. Levin. Foreword byRichard Macksey.) Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 10.1017/CBO9780511549373
    https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511549373 [Google Scholar]
16. Ghezzi, Chiara
    2014 “The Development of Discourse and Pragmatic Markers”. InChiara Ghezzi and Piera Molinelli (eds), Discourse and Pragmatic Markers from Latin to the Romance Languages, 10–28. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199681600.003.0002
    https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199681600.003.0002 [Google Scholar]
17. Jucker, Andreas H.
    2002 “Discourse Markers in Early Modern English”. InPeter Trudgill and Richard J. Watts (eds), Alternative Histories of English, 210–230. London: Routledge.
    [Google Scholar]
18. Jucker, Andreas H. and Pahta, Päivi
    2011 “Communicating Manuscripts: Authors, Scribes, Readers, Listeners and Communicating Characters”. InPäivi Pahta and Andreas H. Jucker (eds), Communicating Early English Manuscripts, 3–10. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    [Google Scholar]
19. Kendall, Judy, Manuel Portela and Glyn White
    2013 “Introducing Visual Text”. European Journal of English Studies17 (1): 1–9. 10.1080/13825577.2013.758408
    https://doi.org/10.1080/13825577.2013.758408 [Google Scholar]
20. Kryk-Kastovsky, Barbara
    1998 “Pragmatic Particles in Early Modern English Court Trials”. InRaimund Borgmeier, Herbert Grabes and Andreas H. Jucker (eds), Anglistentag 1997. Giessen. Proceedings, 47–56. Trier: Wissenschaftlicher Verlag Trier.
    [Google Scholar]
21. Laing, Margaret and Roger Lass
    2009 “Shape-shifting, Sound Change and the Genesis of Prodigal Writing Systems”. English Language and Linguistics13 (1): 1–31. 10.1017/S1360674308002840
    https://doi.org/10.1017/S1360674308002840 [Google Scholar]
22. Lutzky, Ursula
    2006 “Discourse Markers? Well… Delimiting the Basic Features of Discourse Markers”. Vienna English Working Papers15 (1): 3–24.
    [Google Scholar]
23. Lutzky, Ursula
    2012 Discourse Markers in Early Modern English. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. 10.1075/pbns.227
    https://doi.org/10.1075/pbns.227 [Google Scholar]
24. Machan, Tim William
    2011 “The Visual Pragmatics of Code-Switching in Late Middle English Literature”. InHerbert Schendl and Laura Wright (eds), Code-Switching in Early English, 303–333. Berlin and Boston: Mouton de Gruyter. 10.1515/9783110253368.303
    https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110253368.303 [Google Scholar]
25. Macksey, Richard
    1997 “Foreword”. InParatexts: Thresholds of Interpretation, xi–xx. (Translated byJane E. Levin. Foreword byRichard Macksey.) Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 10.1017/CBO9780511549373.001
    https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511549373.001 [Google Scholar]
26. Martin, Charles Trice
    1892 The Record Interpreter: A Collection of Abbreviations, Latin Words and Names Used in English Historical Manuscripts and Records. London: Reeves and Turner.
    [Google Scholar]
27. Parkes, Malcolm Beckwith
    1991 “The Influence of the Concepts of Ordinatio and Compilatio on the Development of the Book”. InMary A. Rouse and Richard H. Rouse (eds), Scribes, Scripts and Readers: Studies in the Communication, Presentation and Dissemination of Medieval Texts, 35–70. London: The Hambledon Press.
    [Google Scholar]
28. Petti, Anthony G.
    1977 English Literary Hands from Chaucer to Dryden. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.
    [Google Scholar]
29. Roberts, Jane
    2005 Guide to Scripts Used in English Writings up to 1500. London: British Library.
    [Google Scholar]
30. Schiffrin, Deborah
    1987 Discourse Markers. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 10.1017/CBO9780511611841
    https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511611841 [Google Scholar]
31. Twyman, Michael
    1998 The British Library Guide to Printing: History and Techniques. London: The British Library.
    [Google Scholar]
32. Wakelin, Daniel
    2013 “Writing the Words”. InAlexandra Gillespie and Daniel Wakelin (eds), The Production of Books in England, 1350–1500, 34–58. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    [Google Scholar]
33. Wichmann, Anne, Nicole Dehé and Dagmar Barth-Weingarten
    2009 “Where Prosody Meets Pragmatics: Research at the Interface”. InDagmar Barth-Weingarten, Nicole Dehé and Anne Wichmann (eds), Where Prosody Meets Pragmatics, 1–22. Bingley: Emerald Group Publishing. 10.1163/9789004253223_002
    https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004253223_002 [Google Scholar]