Slang and verbal aggression

References

1. Allen, Irwing L.
   1998 “Slang: Sociology.” InConcise Encyclopedia of Pragmatics, ed. byJacob L. Mey, and R. E. Asher, 878–883. Amsterdam: Elsevier.
   [Google Scholar]
2. Amiot, Dany, and Edwige Dugas
   2021 Combining Forms and Affixoids in Morphology. InThe Oxford Encyclopedia of Morphology, ed. byRochelle Lieber. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Available athttps://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780190682361.001.0001/acref-9780190682361-e-569
   [Google Scholar]
3. Andersson, Lars G., and Peter Trudgill
   1990 Bad Language. Oxford: Blackwell.
   [Google Scholar]
4. Bauer, Laurie
   2017 Compounds and Compounding. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 10.1017/9781108235679
   https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108235679 [Google Scholar]
5. Bazzanella, Carla, Claudia Caffi, and Marina Sbisà
   1991 “Scalar Dimensions in Illocutionary Force.” InSpeech Acts: Fiction or Reality?, ed. byIgor Ž. Žagar, 63–76. Ljubljana: Institute for Social Sciences.
   [Google Scholar]
6. Booij, Geert E., and Matthias Hüning
   2014 “Affixoids and Constructional Idioms.” InExtending the Scope of Construction-based Grammar, ed. byRonny Boogaart, Timothy Colleman, and Gijsbert Rutten, 77–106. Berlin/Boston: De Gruyter. 10.1515/9783110366273.77
   https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110366273.77 [Google Scholar]
7. Caffi, Claudia
   2001 La mitigazione: un approccio pragmatico alla comunicazione nei contesti terapeutici. Munster: Lit.
   [Google Scholar]
8. Cantero, Mónica
   2003 La morfopragmática del español. München: LINCOM Europa.
   [Google Scholar]
9. Crocco Galéas, Grazia
   1992 Gli etnici italiani: Studio di morfologia naturale. Padova: Unipress.
   [Google Scholar]
10. Culpeper, Jonathan, Paul Iganski, and Abe Sweiry
    2017 “Linguistic Impoliteness and Religiously Aggravated Hate Crime in England and Wales.” Journal of Language Aggression and Conflict5 (1): 1–29. 10.1075/jlac.5.1.01cul
    https://doi.org/10.1075/jlac.5.1.01cul [Google Scholar]
11. Davies, Mark
    2008– Corpus of Contemporary American English(COCA). Available athttps://corpus.byu.edu/coca/
    [Google Scholar]
12. Demata, Massimiliano
    2021 “Keeping the Threat out: Trump’s Discourse, the Wall and the ‘Other’.” Altre Modernità25 (5): 270–286.
    [Google Scholar]
13. Dressler, Wolfgang U., and Ferenc Kiefer
    1990 “Austro-Hungarian Morphopragmatics”. InContemporary Morphology, ed. byWolfgang U. Dressler, Hans C. Luschützky, Oskar E. Pfeiffer, and John R. Rennison, 69–77. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. 10.1515/9783110874082.69
    https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110874082.69 [Google Scholar]
14. Dressler, Wolfgang U., and Marianne Kilani-Schoch
    1994 Morphopragmatique interactionnelle: les formations en -o du français branché. InNatural Morphology – Perspectives for the Nineties, ed. byLivia Tonelli, and Wolfgang U. Dressler, 31–52. Padua: Unipress.
    [Google Scholar]
15. Dressler, Wolfgang U., and Lavinia Merlini Barbaresi
    1986 “How to Fix Interfixes?” Acta Linguistica Hungarica361: 53–68.
    [Google Scholar]
16. Dressler, Wolfgang U., and Lavinia Merlini Barbaresi
    1987 “Elements of Morphopragmatics.” InLevels of Linguistic Adaptation, ed. byJef Verschueren, 33–51. Amsterdam: Benjamins. 10.1075/pbns.6.2.04dre
    https://doi.org/10.1075/pbns.6.2.04dre [Google Scholar]
17. Dressler, Wolfgang U., and Lavinia Merlini Barbaresi
    1994 Morphopragmatics: Diminutives and Intensifiers in Italian, German, and Other Languages. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter. 10.1515/9783110877052
    https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110877052 [Google Scholar]
18. Dumas, Bethany K., and Jonathan Lighter
    1978 “Is Slang a Word for Linguistics?” American Speech531: 5–17. 10.2307/455336
    https://doi.org/10.2307/455336 [Google Scholar]
19. Eble, Connie
    1996 Slang and Sociability: In-Group Language among College Students. Chapel Hill-London: The University of North Carolina Press.
    [Google Scholar]
20. Erjavec, Karmen, and Melita P. Kovačič
    2012 “‘You don’t understand, this is a new war!’ Analysis of Hate Speech in News Web Sites’ Comments.” Mass Communication and Society15 (6): 899–920. 10.1080/15205436.2011.619679
    https://doi.org/10.1080/15205436.2011.619679 [Google Scholar]
21. Green, Jonathon
    2020 Green’s Dictionary of Slang. Digital Edition, https://greensdictofslang.com/
    [Google Scholar]
22. Hamilton, Mark A.
    2012 “Verbal Aggression: Understanding the Psychological Antecedents and Social Consequences.” Journal of Language and Social Psychology31 (1): 5–12. 10.1177/0261927X11425032
    https://doi.org/10.1177/0261927X11425032 [Google Scholar]
23. Kádár, Dániel Z., Vahid Parvaresh, and Puyu Ning
    2019 “Morality, Moral Order, and Language Conflict and Aggression: A Position Paper.” Journal of Language Aggression and Conflict7 (1): 6–31. 10.1075/jlac.00017.kad
    https://doi.org/10.1075/jlac.00017.kad [Google Scholar]
24. Kilani-Schoch, Marianne, and Wolfgang U. Dressler
    1992 “Prol-o, intell-o, gauch-o et les autres. Propriétés formelles de deux opérations du français parlé.” Romanistisches Jahrbuch431: 65–86. 10.1515/9783110244991.65
    https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110244991.65 [Google Scholar]
25. Knoblock, Natalia
    2017 “Xenophobic Trumpeters: A Corpus-assisted Discourse Study of Donald Trump’s Facebook Conversations.” Journal of Language Aggression and Conflict5 (2): 295–322. 10.1075/jlac.5.2.07kno
    https://doi.org/10.1075/jlac.5.2.07kno [Google Scholar]
26. Mattiello, Elisa
    2008 An Introduction to English Slang: A Description of its Morphology, Semantics and Sociology. Monza: Polimetrica.
    [Google Scholar]
27. Mattiello, Elisa
    . forth. “Language Aggression in English Slang: The Case of the -o Suffix”. InGrammar of Hate: Morphosyntactic Features of Hateful, Aggressive, and Dehumanizing Discourse ed. by Natalia Knoblock. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 10.1017/9781108991841.003
    https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108991841.003 [Google Scholar]
28. Mattiello, Elisa, and Wolfgang U. Dressler
    2018 “The Morphosemantic Transparency/Opacity of Novel English Analogical Compounds and Compound Families.” Studia Anglica Posnaniensia: An International Review of English Studies531: 67–114. 10.2478/stap‑2018‑0004
    https://doi.org/10.2478/stap-2018-0004 [Google Scholar]
29. Merlini Barbaresi, Lavinia
    1997 “Modification of Speech Acts: Aggravation and Mitigation.” InProceedings of the 16th International Congress of Linguists, ed. byBernard Caron, Electronic Edition, paper n. 0353. Oxford: Elsevier.
    [Google Scholar]
30. Merlini Barbaresi, Lavinia
    2001 “The Pragmatics of the ‘Diminutive’ -y/ie Suffix in English.” InNaturally! Linguistic Studies in Honour of Wolfgang Ulrich Dressler on the Occasion of his 60th Birthday, ed. byChris Schaner-Wolles, John Rennison, and Friedrich Neubarth, 315–326. Torino: Rosenberg and Sellier.
    [Google Scholar]
31. Merlini Barbaresi, Lavinia
    2006 “Morphopragmatics.” InEncyclopedia of Language and Linguistics, ed. byKeith Brown, 2nd edn, Volume81: 332–335. Oxford: Elsevier. 10.1016/B0‑08‑044854‑2/00133‑4
    https://doi.org/10.1016/B0-08-044854-2/00133-4 [Google Scholar]
32. Merlini Barbaresi, Lavinia, and Wolfgang U. Dressler
    2020 “Pragmatic Explanations in Morphology.” InWord Knowledge and Word Usage: A Cross-disciplinary Guide to the Mental Lexicon, ed. byVito Pirrelli, Ingo Plag, and Wolfgang U. Dressler, 405–451. Berlin/Boston: De Gruyter. 10.1515/9783110440577‑011
    https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110440577-011 [Google Scholar]
33. Miró-Llinares, Fernando, Asier Moneva, and Miriam Esteve
    2018 “Hate is in the Air! But where? Introducing an Algorithm to Detect Hate Speech in Digital Microenvironments.” Crime Science7 (1): 1–12. 10.1186/s40163‑018‑0089‑1
    https://doi.org/10.1186/s40163-018-0089-1 [Google Scholar]
34. Munro, Pamela
    ed. 2001 U.C.L.A. Slang 4. Los Angeles: Department of Linguistics, University of California.
    [Google Scholar]
35. Oksanen, Atte, James Hawdon, Emma Holkeri, Matti Näsi, and Pekka Räsänen
    2014 “Exposure to Online Hate among Young Social Media Users.” InSoul of Society: A Focus on the Lives of Children and Youth, ed. byM. Nicole Warehime, 253–273. Bingley: Emerald. 10.1108/S1537‑466120140000018021
    https://doi.org/10.1108/S1537-466120140000018021 [Google Scholar]
36. Scalise, Sergio
    1986 Generative Morphology. Berlin/Boston: De Gruyter Mouton. 10.1515/9783110877328
    https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110877328 [Google Scholar]
37. Scalise, Sergio
    1988 “The Notion of ‘Head’ in Morphology”. Yearbook of Morphology11: 229–245.
    [Google Scholar]
38. Sornig, Karl
    1981 Lexical Innovation: A Study of Slang, Colloquialisms and Casual Speech. Amsterdam: Benjamins. 10.1075/pb.ii.5
    https://doi.org/10.1075/pb.ii.5 [Google Scholar]
39. Stenström, Anna-Brita
    2000 “From Slang to Slanguage: A Description Based on Teenage Talk.” InMi a szleng?, ed. byTamas Kis, 89–108. Debrecen: Kossuth Lajos University Press.
    [Google Scholar]
40. Stenström, Anna-Brita, Gisle Andersen, and Ingrid K. Hasund
    2002 Trends in Teenage Talk: Corpus Compilation, Analysis and Findings. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: Benjamins. 10.1075/scl.8
    https://doi.org/10.1075/scl.8 [Google Scholar]
41. Stevens, Christopher M.
    2005 “Revisiting the Affixoid Debate. On the Grammaticalization of the Word.” InGrammatikalisierung im Deutschen, ed. byTorsten Leuschner, Tanja Mortelmans, and Sara de Groodt, 71–83. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter. 10.1515/9783110925364.71
    https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110925364.71 [Google Scholar]
42. Tarasova, Elizaveta, and José A. Sánchez Fajardo
    . forth. “Adj+ie/y Nominalisations in Contemporary English: From Diminution to Pejoration.” InGrammar of Hate: Morphosyntactic Features of Hateful, Aggressive, and Dehumanizing Discourse ed. by Natalia Knoblock. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    [Google Scholar]
43. Warren, Beatrice
    1990 “The Importance of Combining Forms.” InContemporary Morphology, ed. byWolfgang U. Dressler, Hans C. Luschützky, Oskar E. Pfeiffer, and John R. Rennison, 111–132. Belin/New York: Mouton De Gruyter. 10.1515/9783110874082.111
    https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110874082.111 [Google Scholar]
44. Zhang, Ziqi, David Robinson, and Jonathan Tepper
    2018 “Detecting Hate Speech on Twitter Using a Convolution-LSTM Based Deep Neural Network.” InThe Semantic Web, ed. byAldo Gangemi, Roberto Navigli, Maria-Esther Vidal, Pascal Hitzler, Raphaël Troncy, Laura Hollink, Anna Tordai, and Mehwish Alams, 745–760. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 10843. Springer Verlag. 10.1007/978‑3‑319‑93417‑4_48
    https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93417-4_48 [Google Scholar]