1887
Volume 23, Issue 3
  • ISSN 1606-822X
  • E-ISSN: 2309-5067

Abstract

抽象的

本文以澄海話的量名短語為研究對象,考察了澄海話量名短語的句法位置及其語義解讀之間的關係。調查發現,主語位置上的量名短語通常是有定的,賓語位置上的量名短語通常是無定的,但如果量名短語是控制句中的賓語控制語,或者量名短語是受損或受惠題元角色時,可以有無定、有定兩種解讀。我們認為,量名短語有定、無定兩種解讀情況的出現,是句法條件與語境因素共同作用的結果。句法上來說,量名短語都是中心語D為空的DP短語,無定量名短語的D由存在量詞為其賦值,而有定量名短語的空D由DisP中的先行詞為其賦值,量名短語的有定解讀應該看作是語用有定。

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2022-06-13
2025-02-09
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  • Article Type: Research Article
Keyword(s): Cl-NP; definite; discourse; indefinite; syntactic constraint; 句法限制; 有定; 無定; 語境; 量名短語
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