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oa Invitation to respond by rhetoric or delivery
A microanalysis of orator-audience turn-takings in a Subject-Object-Verb language
- Source: Language and Dialogue, Volume 13, Issue 1, Apr 2023, p. 51 - 80
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- 02 May 2022
- 26 Dec 2022
- 17 Feb 2023
Abstract
Abstract
English (an SVO language) and Korean (an SOV language) are polar opposites in terms of grammatical order. Studies show that rhetorical devices (RDs) are effective in generating collective audience responses in British political oratory. This article attempts to study the functions of RDs in Korean oratory and the importance of speech delivery. Through the analysis of the speaker-audience turn-taking systems, it is suggested that RDs do not function as cross-cultural universals in the invitation of audience responses but rather depend on the syntactic structure of a given language and the use of nonverbal factors. Thus, due to SOV language features, RDs do not play a predominant role in inviting audience responses in Korean oratory, whereas speech delivery is crucial.