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image of Constraints and lexical conditioning in the dative alternation

Abstract

Abstract

This article presents a cross-linguistic variationist study of the dative alternations in English ( vs. ) and Dutch ( vs. ). We use logistic mixed-effects regression and lasso regression to assess the probabilistic conditioning of dative choices as a function of morphosyntactic, semantico-pragmatic and lexical constraints in both languages. In addition, we test the predictive accuracy of our two language-specific models cross-linguistically. The results show a substantial overlap in the probabilistic constraints, but also a larger reliance on lexical content in Dutch compared to English, which suggests differences in complexity across the English and Dutch dative alternations. The methodology adopted in this study may pave a new way for comparative variational linguistics.

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2024-09-20
2024-10-06
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  • Article Type: Research Article
Keywords: Dutch/English ; probabilistic conditioning ; lexical profiles ; dative alternation
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