oa Citizenship status, heritage language use, and cultural attitudes

References

1. Abascal, Maria
   2017 Tu Casa, Mi Casa: Naturalization and belonging among Latino immigrants. International Migration Review(): –. 10.1111/imre.12221
   https://doi.org/10.1111/imre.12221 [Google Scholar]
2. Bleakley, Hoyt and Chin, Aimee
   2004 Language skills and earnings: Evidence from childhood immigrants. Review of Economics and Statistics(): –. 10.1162/003465304323031067
   https://doi.org/10.1162/003465304323031067 [Google Scholar]
3. Bleakley, Hoyt and Chin, Aimee
   2010 Age at arrival, English proficiency, and social assimilation among U.S. immigrants. American Economic Journal: Applied Economics(): –.
   [Google Scholar]
4. Bisin, Alberto and Verdier, Thierry
   2001 The economics of cultural transmission and the dynamics of preferences. Journal of Economic Theory(): –. 10.1006/jeth.2000.2678
   https://doi.org/10.1006/jeth.2000.2678 [Google Scholar]
5. Bratsberg, Bernt, Ragan, James F. and Nasir, Zafar M.
   2002 The effect of naturalization on wage growth: A panel study of young male immigrants. Journal of Labor Economics(): –. 10.1086/339616
   https://doi.org/10.1086/339616 [Google Scholar]
6. Chiswick, Barry R., and Miller, Paul W.
   2003 The complementarity of language and other human capital: Immigrant earnings in Canada. Economics of Education Review(): –. 10.1016/S0272‑7757(03)00037‑2
   https://doi.org/10.1016/S0272-7757(03)00037-2 [Google Scholar]
7. Chiswick, Barry R. and Miller, Paul W.
   2009 Citizenship in the United States: The roles of immigrant characteristics and country of origin. InAmelie F. Constant, Konstantinos Tatsiramos and Klaus F. Zimmermann (eds.), Research in Labor Economics, vol., –. Emerald Group Publishing Limited. 10.1108/S0147‑9121(2009)0000029007
   https://doi.org/10.1108/S0147-9121(2009)0000029007 [Google Scholar]
8. Dancygier, Rafaela M. and Laitin, David D.
   2014 Immigration into Europe: Economic discrimination, violence, and public policy. Annual Review of Political Science(): –. 10.1146/annurev‑polisci‑082012‑115925
   https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-polisci-082012-115925 [Google Scholar]
9. Dustmann, Christian
   1994 Speaking fluency, writing fluency and earnings of migrants. Journal of Population Economics(): –. 10.1007/BF00173616
   https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00173616 [Google Scholar]
10. Dustmann, Christian and van Soest, Arthur
    2002 Language and the earnings of immigrants. Industrial and Labor Relations Review(): –. 10.1177/001979390205500305
    https://doi.org/10.1177/001979390205500305 [Google Scholar]
11. Gathmann, Christina and Keller, Nicolas
    2018 Access to citizenship and the economic assimilation of immigrants. Economic Journal(): –. 10.1111/ecoj.12546
    https://doi.org/10.1111/ecoj.12546 [Google Scholar]
12. Goodman, Sara Wallace
    2010 Naturalisation policies in Europe: Exploring patterns of inclusion and exclusion. EUDO Citizenship Observatory, Comparative Report, RSCAS/EUDO-CIT-Comp. 2010/7. Robert Schuman Centre for Advanced Studies, European University Institute.
    [Google Scholar]
13. Grin, François and Masiero, Ilaria
    2024 Mesurer la valeur du plurilinguisme suisse. Concepts, méthodes, estimations. Lausanne: EPFL Press. 10.55430/8035FGVA01
    https://doi.org/10.55430/8035FGVA01 [Google Scholar]
14. Hainmueller, Jens, Hangartner, Dominik and Pietrantuono, Giuseppe
    2015 Naturalization fosters the long-term political integration of immigrants. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences(): –. 10.1073/pnas.1418794112
    https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1418794112 [Google Scholar]
15. Hainmueller, Jens, Hangartner, Dominik and Pietrantuono, Giuseppe
    2017 Catalyst or crown: Does naturalization promote the long-term social integration of immigrants?American Political Science Review(): –. 10.1017/S0003055416000745
    https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055416000745 [Google Scholar]
16. Huddleston, Thomas
    2020 Naturalisation in context: How nationality laws and procedures shape immigrants’ interest and ability to acquire nationality in six European countries. Comparative Migration Studies 8: Article 18. 10.1186/s40878‑020‑00176‑3
    https://doi.org/10.1186/s40878-020-00176-3 [Google Scholar]
17. Huddleston, Thomas and Falcke, Swantje
    2020 Nationality policies in the books and in practice: Comparing immigrant naturalisation across Europe. International Migration(): –. 10.1111/imig.12656
    https://doi.org/10.1111/imig.12656 [Google Scholar]
18. Isphording, Ingo E.
    2015 What drives the language proficiency of immigrants?IZA World of Labor. 10.15185/izawol.177
    https://doi.org/10.15185/izawol.177 [Google Scholar]
19. Kónya, István
    2005 Minorities and majorities: A dynamic model of assimilation. Review of Economic Dynamics(): –.
    [Google Scholar]
20. Lazear, Edward P.
    1999 Culture and language. Journal of Political Economy(): –. 10.1086/250105
    https://doi.org/10.1086/250105 [Google Scholar]
21. Liebig, Thomas and von Haaren, Frauke
    2011 Citizenship and the socio-economic integration of immigrants and their children. Paris: OECD.
    [Google Scholar]
22. Masiero, Ilaria and Grin, François
    2022 Langues au travail et attributs socio-démographiques en Suisse. Études en didactique des langues: –.
    [Google Scholar]
23. Nadeau, Serge, and Seckin, Aylin
    2010 The immigrant wage gap in Canada: Quebec and the rest of Canada. Canadian Public Policy / Analyse de politiques(): –. 10.3138/cpp.36.3.265
    https://doi.org/10.3138/cpp.36.3.265 [Google Scholar]
24. OECD/European Commission
    OECD/European Commission 2023 Indicators of Immigrant Integration 2023: Settling In. Paris: OECD Publishing. 10.1787/1d5020a6‑en
    https://doi.org/10.1787/1d5020a6-en [Google Scholar]
25. OECD
    OECD (2025) International Migration Outlook 2025, OECD Publishing, Paris. 10.1787/ae26c893‑en
    https://doi.org/10.1787/ae26c893-en [Google Scholar]
26. Potowski, Kim
    2013 Language maintenance and shift. InRobert Bayley, Richard Cameron and Ceil Lucas (eds.), The Oxford handbook of sociolinguistics, –. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199744084.013.0016
    https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199744084.013.0016 [Google Scholar]
27. Stevens, Gillian
    1992 The social and demographic context of language use in the United States. American Sociological Review(): –. 10.2307/2096203
    https://doi.org/10.2307/2096203 [Google Scholar]
28. Yağmur, Kutlay and van de Vijver, Fons J. R.
    2012 Acculturation and language orientations of Turkish immigrants in Australia, France, Germany, and the Netherlands. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology(): –. 10.1177/0022022111420145
    https://doi.org/10.1177/0022022111420145 [Google Scholar]