1887
  1. Home
  2. e-Journals
  3. NOWELE. North-Western European Language Evolution
  4. Volume 71, Issue 1
  5. Article
Volume 71, Issue 1
  • ISSN 0108-8416
  • E-ISSN: 2212-9715
USD
Buy:$35.00 + Taxes

Abstract

This article investigates the status of so-called verb-final declaratives in Otfrid’s , with a focus on whether clauses in which there is no apparent subordinator and the finite verb occurs later than the expected verb-first or verb-second position can be treated as verb-third (V3) clauses, as they are defined for Old High German in works such as Axel (2007) and Tomaselli (1995) . Drawing on a set of 746 clauses, I argue that there is no evidence that the finite verbs in these clauses have undergone verb movement, as is claimed in the aforementioned works, nor are the asyndetic verb-late clauses with a verb in surface third position consistent with the patterns identified in the generative literature for the V3 type.

© John Benjamins Publishing Company
Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journals/10.1075/nowele.00004.som
2018-04-05
2023-09-30

  • From This Site

    /content/journals/10.1075/nowele.00004.som
    dcterms_title,dcterms_subject,pub_keyword
    -contentType:Journal -contentType:Contributor -contentType:Concept -contentType:Institution
    10
    5
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

References

  1. Antonsen, E.
    1975 A concise grammar of the older runic inscriptions. Tübingen: Niemeyer. doi: 10.1515/9783111411583
     https://doi.org/10.1515/9783111411583 [Google Scholar]
  2. Axel, K.
    2007 Studies on Old High German syntax: Left sentence periphery, verb placement and verb second. Amsterdam: Benjamins. doi: 10.1075/la.112
     https://doi.org/10.1075/la.112 [Google Scholar]
  3. Bech, K.
    2001 Word order patterns in Old and Middle English: A syntactic and pragmatic study. Ph.D. dissertation. University of Bergen.
     [Google Scholar]
  4. Behaghel, O.
    1932 Deutsche Syntax. vol.IV. Heidelberg: Winter.
     [Google Scholar]
  5. Bible Gateway, ESV Bible
    Bible Gateway, ESV Bible. Copyright © 2001 by Crossway Bibles, a division of Good News Publishers. www.biblegateway.com/.
  6. Bostock, J. K.
    1976 A handbook on Old High German literature. Oxford: Clarendon.
     [Google Scholar]
  7. Dal, I.
    1966 Kurze deutsche Syntax auf historischer Grundlage. 3rd edn.Tübingen: Niemeyer.
     [Google Scholar]
  8. Dresher, E. B. , Lahiri, A.
    2003 Main stress left in Early Middle English. Paper presented at the16th International Conference on Historical Linguistics. University of Copenhagen, 11th–15th August 2003.
     [Google Scholar]
  9. Ebert, R. P.
    1978 Historische Syntax des Deutschen. Stuttgart: Metzler.10.1007/978‑3‑476‑03873‑9
     https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-476-03873-9 [Google Scholar]
  10. Eggers, H.
    (ed.) 1964 Der althochdeutsche Isidor. Tübingen: Niemeyer.
     [Google Scholar]
  11. Eggenberger, J.
    1961 Das Subjektpronomen im Althochdeutschen. Ein syntaktischer Beitrag zur Frühgeschichte des deutschen Schrifttums. Grabs: Selbstverlag.
     [Google Scholar]
  12. Ekerot, L.
    1988 Så-konstruktionen i svenskan: konstruktionstypen “om vädret tillåter, så genomföres övingen” i funktionellt grammatiskt perspektiv. Lund: Lund.
     [Google Scholar]
  13. Eythórsson, T.
    1995 Verbal syntax in the early Germanic languages. Ph.D. dissertation. Cornell University.
     [Google Scholar]
  14. Hall, T. A.
    1999 Phonotactics and the prosodic structure of German function words. In T. A. Hall , U. Kleinherz (eds.), Studies on the phonological word. Amsterdam: Benjamins. doi: 10.1075/cilt.174.06hal
     https://doi.org/10.1075/cilt.174.06hal [Google Scholar]
  15. Harbert, W.
    2007 The Germanic languages. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
     [Google Scholar]
  16. Hinterhölzl, R. , Petrova, S.
    2010 From V1 to V2 in West Germanic. Lingua120. 315–328. doi: 10.1016/j.lingua.2008.10.007
     https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lingua.2008.10.007 [Google Scholar]
  17. Hopper, P.
    1975 The syntax of the simple sentence in Proto-Germanic. The Hague: Mouton.10.1515/9783110879087
     https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110879087 [Google Scholar]
  18. Jaeggli, O. , Safir, K.
    1989 The null-subject parameter and parametric theory. In O. Jaeggli , K. Safir (eds.), The null subject parameter. Dordrecht: Kluwer. doi: 10.1007/978‑94‑009‑2540‑3_1
     https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-2540-3_1 [Google Scholar]
  19. Jäger, A.
    2005 Negation in Old High German. Zeitschrift für Sprachwissenschaft24. 227–262. doi: 10.1515/zfsw.2005.24.2.227
     https://doi.org/10.1515/zfsw.2005.24.2.227 [Google Scholar]
  20. Koopman, W.
    1997 Another look at clitics in Old English. Transactions of the Philological Society95. 73–93. doi: 10.1111/1467‑968X.00013
     https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-968X.00013 [Google Scholar]
  21. Lenerz, J.
    1985 Diachronic syntax: Verb position and COMP in German. In J. Toman (ed.), Studies in German grammar, 103–132. Dordrecht: Foris.10.1515/9783110882711‑006
     https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110882711-006 [Google Scholar]
  22. Lockwood, W.
    1968 Historical German syntax. Oxford: Clarendon.
     [Google Scholar]
  23. Magoun, F.
    1943a Otfrid’s Ad Liutbertum . PMLA58(4). 869–890. doi: 10.2307/458915
     https://doi.org/10.2307/458915 [Google Scholar]
  24. 1943b Otfrid’s Ad Liutbertum and OHG Tatian. Modern Languages Notes58(5). 357–361. doi: 10.2307/2910374
     https://doi.org/10.2307/2910374 [Google Scholar]
  25. Näf, A.
    1979 Die Wortstellung in Notkers Consolatio. Berlin: De Gruyter.
     [Google Scholar]
  26. Petrova, S.
    2006 A discourse-based approach to verb placement in Early West-Germanic. In S. Ishihara , M. Schmitz , A. Schwarz (eds.), Interdisciplinary studies on information structure (ISIS) 5, 1–32. Potsdam: Universitätsverlag.
     [Google Scholar]
  27. Petrova, S. , Solf, M.
    2008 Rhetorical relations and verb placement in the Early Germanic languages: A cross-linguistic perspective. In C. Fabricius-Hansen , W. Ramm (eds.), “Subordination” versus “coordination” in sentence and text: A cross-linguistic perspective, 329–51. Amsterdam: Benjamins. doi: 10.1075/slcs.98.18pet
     https://doi.org/10.1075/slcs.98.18pet [Google Scholar]
  28. Piper, P.
    (ed.) 1884 Otfrids Evangelienbuch. II. Teil: Glossar und Abriss der Grammatik. Freiburg: Akademische Verlagsbuchhandlung.
     [Google Scholar]
  29. Robinson, O. W.
    1997 Clause subordination and verb placement in the Old High German ‘Isidor’ translation. Heidelberg: Winter.
     [Google Scholar]
  30. Rohrbacher, B. W.
    1999 Morphology-Driven Syntax: a Theory of V to I Raising and Pro-drop. Amsterdam: Benjamins. doi: 10.1075/la.15
     https://doi.org/10.1075/la.15 [Google Scholar]
  31. Russom, G.
    2001 Metrical evidence for subordinate stress in Old English. Journal of Germanic Linguistics13. 39–64.
     [Google Scholar]
  32. Schrodt, R.
    2004 Althochdeutsche Grammatik II: Syntax. Tübingen: Niemeyer. doi: 10.1515/9783110930870
     https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110930870 [Google Scholar]
  33. Sievers, E.
    (ed.) 1961 Tatian: Lateinisch und altdeutsch mit ausführlichem Glossar. 2nd edn.Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft.
     [Google Scholar]
  34. Somers, K. , Dubenion-Smith, S.
    2014 The intersection between syntax and meter in the Old Saxon Hêliand . Amsterdamer Beiträge zur älteren Germanistik72. 83–134. doi: 10.1163/9789401211017_005
     https://doi.org/10.1163/9789401211017_005 [Google Scholar]
  35. Somers Wicka, K.
    2009 From phonology to syntax: Pronominal cliticization in Otfrid’s Evangelienbuch. Tübingen: Niemeyer. doi: 10.1515/9783484971554
     https://doi.org/10.1515/9783484971554 [Google Scholar]
  36. Sundquist, J.
    2007 Variable use of negation in Middle Low German. In J. Salmons , S. Dubenion-Smith (eds.), Historical linguistics 2005: Selected papers from the 17th International Conference on Historical Linguistics, Madison, 31 July–5 August 2005. Amsterdam: Benjamins. doi: 10.1075/cilt.284.12sun
     https://doi.org/10.1075/cilt.284.12sun [Google Scholar]
  37. TITUS edition of Otfrid Evangelienbuch
    TITUS edition of Otfrid Evangelienbuch. Last modifiedAugust 23, 2010. titus.fkidg1.uni-frankfurt.de/texte/etcs/germ/ahd/otfrid/otfri.htm.
  38. Tomaselli, A.
    1995 Cases of verb-third in Old High German. In A. Battye , I. Roberts (eds.), Clause structure and language change, 345–69. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
     [Google Scholar]
  39. Vollmann-Profe, G.
    (ed.) 1987 Otfrid von Weissenburg. Evangelienbuch. Althochdeutsch/Neuhochdeutsch. Stuttgart: Reclam.
     [Google Scholar]
  40. Walkden, G.
    2014 Syntactic reconstruction and Proto-Germanic. Oxford: Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198712299.001.0001
     https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198712299.001.0001 [Google Scholar]
  41. Wissmann, W.
    1960 Zum althochdeutschen Tatian. In W. Krause (ed.), Indogermanica. Festschrift für Wolfgang Krause, 249–267. Heidelberg: Winter.
     [Google Scholar]
  42. Wöllstein-Leisten, A. , Heilmann, A. , Stepan, P. , Vikner, S.
    1997 Deutsche Satzstruktur. Grundlagen der syntaktischen Analyse. Tübingen: Niemeyer.
     [Google Scholar]
  43. Wunder, D.
    1965 Der Nebensatz bei Otfrid. Untersuchungen zur Syntax des deutschen Nebensatzes. Heidelberg: Winter.
     [Google Scholar]
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journals/10.1075/nowele.00004.som
Loading
Verb-third in Otfrid’s Evangelienbuch
NOWELE. North-Western European Language Evolution 71, 56 (2018); https://doi.org/10.1075/nowele.00004.som
/content/journals/10.1075/nowele.00004.som
/content/journals/10.1075/nowele.00004.som
Loading

Data & Media loading...

  • Article Type: Research Article

Most Cited

This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was successful
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error