1887
Volume 44, Issue 1
  • ISSN 0378-4177
  • E-ISSN: 1569-9978
USD
Buy:$35.00 + Taxes

Abstract

Abstract

This paper provides an analysis of the phenomenon commonly known as external possession in the Bantu languages. On the basis of comparative data, I argue for a prototype approach to the intricate problem of determining the conditions of use of such constructions, which I rename , introducing two new terms for the thematic roles involved. Situations can be expressed by means of Concernee-Concern construction if they correspond to the prototypical situation that involves somebody’s body part being affected by an action, or if they show a family resemblance to this situation. I argue against the relevance of alienability. The paper also provides a formal typology of Concernee-Concern constructions in the Bantu languages.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journals/10.1075/sl.18059.vel
2020-05-06
2024-12-07
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

References

  1. Bickford, J. Albert
    1986 Possessor Ascension in Kinyarwanda. Chicago Linguistic Society, vol.22, 129–143.
    [Google Scholar]
  2. Creissels, Denis
    2006Syntaxe générale. Une introduction typologique (Langues et Syntaxe). Vol.2. Paris: Lavoisier.
    [Google Scholar]
  3. Davies, William D.
    1997 Relational succession in Kinyarwanda possessor ascension. Lingua101. 89–114. 10.1016/S0024‑3841(96)00037‑X
    https://doi.org/10.1016/S0024-3841(96)00037-X [Google Scholar]
  4. Gerdts, Donna
    1999 Mapping possessors: parameterizing the external possession construction. InDoris Payne & Immanuel Barshi (eds.), External Possession. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins. 10.1075/tsl.39.10ger
    https://doi.org/10.1075/tsl.39.10ger [Google Scholar]
  5. Grimm, Nadine
    . in preparation. A grammar of Gyeli.
    [Google Scholar]
  6. Henderson, Brent
    2014 External possession in Chimwiini. Journal of Linguistics50(2). 297–321. 10.1017/S0022226714000036
    https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022226714000036 [Google Scholar]
  7. Hinnebusch, Thomas J. & Robert S. Kirsner
    1980 On the Inference of ”Inalienable Possession“ in Swahili. Journal of African Languages and Linguistics2(1). 1–16. 10.1515/jall.1980.2.1.1
    https://doi.org/10.1515/jall.1980.2.1.1 [Google Scholar]
  8. Hole, Daniel
    2006 Extra argumentality – affectees, landmarks, and voice. Linguistics44(2). 383–424. 10.1515/LING.2006.014
    https://doi.org/10.1515/LING.2006.014 [Google Scholar]
  9. Hyman, Larry M.
    1977 The syntax of body parts. InErnest Rugwa Byarushengo, Alessandro Duranti & Larry M. Hyman (eds.), Haya Grammatical Structure: phonology, grammar, discourse (Southern California Occasional Papers in Linguisics 6), 99–117. Los Angeles: Department of Linguistics, University of Southern California.
    [Google Scholar]
  10. 1996 The syntax of body parts in Haya. The Grammar of Inalienability A Typological Perspective on Body Part Terms and the Part-Whole Relation. Reprint 2011 Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter. 10.1515/9783110822137.865
    https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110822137.865 [Google Scholar]
  11. Kawasha, Boniface K.
    2003 Lunda Grammar: A Morphosyntactic and Semantic Analysis. Eugene: University of Oregon dissertation.
  12. 2008 Relative clauses and subject inversion in Chokwe, Kaonde, Lunda and Luvale. Africana LinguisticaXIV. 37–61.
    [Google Scholar]
  13. Keach, Camillia N. & Michael Rochemont
    1992 On the Syntax of Possessor Raising in Swahili. Studies in African Linguistics23. 81–106.
    [Google Scholar]
  14. Kimenyi, Alexandre
    1980A relational grammar of Kinyarwanda. University of California Press. A location of publication is missing here.
    [Google Scholar]
  15. Kutsch Lojenga, Constance
    2003 Bila (D32). InDerek Nurse & Gérard Philippson (eds.), The Bantu Languages (Routledge Language Family Series 4), 450–474. London & New York: Routledge.
    [Google Scholar]
  16. Kyei-Mensah, Josephine
    1998 Inalienable possession : an aspect of the syntax of personal reference in Swahili. SOAS University of London dissertation. eprints.soas.ac.uk/29101/
  17. Nichols, Johanna & Balthasar Bickel
    2013 Possessive Classification. InMatthew S. Dryer & Martin Haspelmath (eds.), The World Atlas of Language Structures Online. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology. wals.info/chapter/59 (19October 2017).
    [Google Scholar]
  18. Payne, Doris & Immanuel Barshi
    1999 External Possession: What, Where, How and Why. InDoris Payne & Immanuel Barshi (eds.), External Possession (Typological Studies in Language 39), 3–29. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins. 10.1075/tsl.39.03pay
    https://doi.org/10.1075/tsl.39.03pay [Google Scholar]
  19. Schaefer, Ronald P.
    1995 On the discourse functions of possessor movement in Emai prose narratives. InPamela Downing & Michael Noonan (eds.), Word Order in Discourse (Typological Studies in Language 30), 487–515. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins. 10.1075/tsl.30.17sch
    https://doi.org/10.1075/tsl.30.17sch [Google Scholar]
  20. Schrock, Terrill B.
    2007 Syntactic exorcism: toward an LFG analysis of Swahili ‘external possession.’ GIALens1(3). a page number range is missing here.
    [Google Scholar]
  21. Scotton, Carol M.
    1981 Extending Inalienable Possession: The Argument for an Extensive Case in Swahili. Journal of African Languages and Linguistics3(2). 159–174. doi:  10.1515/jall.1981.3.2.159
    https://doi.org/10.1515/jall.1981.3.2.159 [Google Scholar]
  22. Seržant, Ilja A.
    2016 External possession and constructions that may have it. STUF – Language Typology and Universals69(1). 131–169.
    [Google Scholar]
  23. Shibatani, Masayoshi
    1994 An integrational approach to possessor raising, ethical datives and adversative passives. InSusanne Gahl, Andy Dolbey & Christopher Johnson (eds.), Proceedings of the twentieth annual meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society, 461–486. Berkeley: Berkeley Linguistics Society.
    [Google Scholar]
  24. Simango, Silvester R.
    2007 Enlarged arguments in Bantu: Evidence from Chichewa. Lingua (117). 928–949. 10.1016/j.lingua.2006.05.003
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lingua.2006.05.003 [Google Scholar]
  25. Taylor, John R.
    2014The mental corpus: how language is represented in the mind (Oxford Linguistics). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    [Google Scholar]
  26. Van de Velde, Mark
    2008A Grammar of Eton. (Mouton Grammar Library 46). Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. 10.1515/9783110207859
    https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110207859 [Google Scholar]
  27. Velde, Mark van de
    . to appear. Adnominal possession. InEllen Hurst, Nancy Kula, Lutz Marten & Jochen Zeller eds. The Oxford Guide to the Bantu Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    [Google Scholar]
  28. . (in preparation). Dictionnaire ìtón-français.
    [Google Scholar]
  29. Velde, Mark van de & Odette Ambouroue
    2017 The origin and use of a relative clause construction that targets objects in Orungu (Bantu, Gabon). Studies in Language41(3). 615–637. 10.1075/sl.41.3.03van
    https://doi.org/10.1075/sl.41.3.03van [Google Scholar]
  30. Voeltz, Erhard F. K.
    1976 Inalienable possession in Sotho. Studies in African Linguistics Supplement6. 255–266.
    [Google Scholar]
  31. Voll, Rebecca
    2017A Grammar of Mundabli, A Bantoid (Yemne-Kimbi) language of Cameroon. Leiden: Universiteit Leiden.
    [Google Scholar]
  32. Zeller, Jochen
    2012 Object marking in isiZulu. Southern African Linguistics and Applied Language Studies30(2). 219–235. 10.2989/16073614.2012.737600
    https://doi.org/10.2989/16073614.2012.737600 [Google Scholar]
/content/journals/10.1075/sl.18059.vel
Loading
/content/journals/10.1075/sl.18059.vel
Loading

Data & Media loading...

  • Article Type: Research Article
Keyword(s): alienability; applicative suffix; Bantu; external possession; prototypicality
This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was successful
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error