1887
Volume 10, Issue 3
  • ISSN 2352-1805
  • E-ISSN: 2352-1813
USD
Buy:$35.00 + Taxes

Abstract

Abstract

Addressee identity awareness often affects how speakers structure discourses. The study views male cosmetics advertising through a pragmatic lens to investigate how customer identity is shaped cross-culturally through men’s deodorant advertisements on the English and Greek market. The study uses communication styles (Hofstede, Hofstede, and Minkov 2010) to account for (a) naturalistic translation shifts in verbal or multimodal data which tend to improve product reception in the Greek target context and (b) experimental data to confirm how masculinity is shaped and attributed to male customers by well renowned deodorant companies. The data analysis reveals that socio-pragmatic parameters are operative in accounting for differences in the two contexts. Findings show cross-cultural variation along three of Hofstede, Hofstede, and Minkov’s (2010) communication styles, namely, individualism/collectivism, masculinity/femininity and uncertainty avoidance/tolerance, correlating it with a fourth dimension of the framework, the high/low power distance one. The significance of the research lies in that it shows how commercial content producers register locally shared gender identity assumptions relevant to the audience type they address. Translation is another platform where pragmatic variation may be fruitfully explored cross-culturally.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journals/10.1075/ttmc.00140.eik
2024-10-04
2025-04-27
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

References

  1. Adab, Beverly, and Cristina Valdes
    2004 “Introduction.” InKey Debates in the Translation of Advertising Material, ed. byBeverly Adab, and Cristina Valdes, special issue ofThe Translator10 (2): 161–177. 10.1080/13556509.2004.10799175
    https://doi.org/10.1080/13556509.2004.10799175 [Google Scholar]
  2. Burke, Peter J., and Jan E. Stets
    2009Identity Theory. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195388275.001.0001
    https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195388275.001.0001 [Google Scholar]
  3. Butler, Judith
    1999Gender Trouble — Feminism and the Subversion of Identity. London: Routledge.
    [Google Scholar]
  4. Chambers, Samuel, and Terrel Carver
    2008Judith Butler and Political Theory: Troubling Politics. London: Routledge. 10.4324/9780203937440
    https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203937440 [Google Scholar]
  5. Cook, Guy
    2001The Discourse of Advertising. 2nd ed.London: Routledge. 10.4324/9780203978153
    https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203978153 [Google Scholar]
  6. Dayter, Daria, Miriam A. Locher, and Thomas C. Messerli
    2023Pragmatics in Translation — Mediality, Participation and Relational Work. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 10.1017/9781009261210
    https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009261210 [Google Scholar]
  7. Feng, Wei
    2011 Male Cosmetics Advertisements in Chinese and U.S. Men’s Lifestyle Magazines. MA diss. Scripps College of Communication of Ohio University, USA.
  8. Frith, Katherine Toland, Hong Cheng, and Ping Shaw
    2004 “Race and Beauty: A Comparison of Asian and Western Models in Women’s Magazine Advertisements.” Sex Roles501: 53–61. 10.1023/B:SERS.0000011072.84489.e2
    https://doi.org/10.1023/B:SERS.0000011072.84489.e2 [Google Scholar]
  9. Frith, Katherine, Ping Shaw, and Hong Cheng
    2005 “The Construction of Beauty: A Cross-cultural Analysis of Women’s Magazine Advertising.” Journal of Communication55 (1): 56–70. 10.1111/j.1460‑2466.2005.tb02658.x
    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-2466.2005.tb02658.x [Google Scholar]
  10. Hofstede, Geert, Gert Han Hofstede, and Michael Minkov
    2010Cultures and Organizations: A Software of the Mind. 3rd ed.New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Professional.
    [Google Scholar]
  11. Lynn, Richard
    1975 “National Differences in Anxiety 1935–65.” InStress and Anxiety, ed. byIrwin G. Sarason, and Charles D. Spielberger, 257–274. Washington, DC: Hemisphere.
    [Google Scholar]
  12. Morais, Robert J., and Timothy de Waal Malefyt
    2012Advertising and Anthropology: Ethnographic Practice and Cultural Perspectives. London: Routledge.
    [Google Scholar]
  13. Murphy, Peter F.
    2004 “Introduction.” InFeminism and Masculinities, ed. byPeter F. Murphy, 1–21. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 10.1093/oso/9780199267248.003.0001
    https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199267248.003.0001 [Google Scholar]
  14. Sidiropoulou, Maria
    1998 “Advertising in Translation: English vs. Greek.” Meta43(2): 191–204. 10.7202/004141ar
    https://doi.org/10.7202/004141ar [Google Scholar]
  15. 2004 “Cultural Encounters in Advertisement Translation.” Journal of Modern Greek Studies26 (2): 337–362. 10.1353/mgs.0.0022
    https://doi.org/10.1353/mgs.0.0022 [Google Scholar]
  16. 2018 “Markets and the Creative Paradigm: Identity Variability in English-Greek Translated Promotional Material.” JoSTrans291: 102–125.
    [Google Scholar]
  17. 2019 “Vagueness-specificity in English-Greek Scientific Translation.” InThe Routledge Handbook of Translation and Pragmatics, ed. byRebecca Tipton, and Louisa Desilla, 266–278. London: Routledge. 10.4324/9781315205564‑15
    https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315205564-15 [Google Scholar]
  18. Sifianou, Maria
    1992Politeness Phenomena in England and Greece: A Cross-Cultural Perspective. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 10.1093/oso/9780198239727.001.0001
    https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198239727.001.0001 [Google Scholar]
  19. Tan, Yue, Ping Shaw, Hong Cheng, and Kwangmi Ko Kim
    2013 “The Construction of Masculinity: A Cross-Cultural Analysis of Men’s Lifestyle Magazine Advertisements.” Sex Roles691: 237–249. 10.1007/s11199‑013‑0300‑5
    https://doi.org/10.1007/s11199-013-0300-5 [Google Scholar]
  20. Van Zoonen, Liesbet
    1994Feminist Media Studies. London: Sage.
    [Google Scholar]
  21. Wharton, Amy S.
    2005The Sociology of Gender — An Introduction to Theory and Research. Oxford: Blackwell.
    [Google Scholar]
  22. AXE
    AXE 2022 “Dark Temptation Deodorant Body Spray”. Advertisement. AXE. AccessedApril 27, 2023. https://www.axe.com/us/en/products/fragrance/dark-temptation-deodorant-body-spray.html
    [Google Scholar]
  23. AXE
    AXE 2022 “AXE Dark Temptation Spray Ανδρικό Αποσμητικό”. Advertisement. AXE. AccessedApril 27, 2023. https://www.axe.com/gr/andrika-aposmhtika-arwmata-afroloutra/andrika-aposmhtika-antiidrwtika/andrika-aposmhtika/axe-bs-dark-temptation.html
    [Google Scholar]
  24. L’Oréal Paris Men Expert
    L’Oréal Paris Men Expert 2022 “Men Expert Invincible Sport 96H Anti-Perspirant Deodorant”. Advertisement. AccessedApril 27, 2023. https://www.loreal-paris.co.uk/men-expert/men-expert-invincible-sport-96h-anti-perspirant-deodorant
    [Google Scholar]
  25. L’Oréal Paris Men Expert
    L’Oréal Paris Men Expert 2022 “Invincible Sport Αποσμητικό Σπρέι, 96ωρη Δράση”. Advertisement. AccessedApril 27, 2023. https://www.lorealparis.gr/men-expert/invincible-sport-aposmhtiko-sprei-96wrh-drash
    [Google Scholar]
  26. L’Oréal Paris Men Expert
    L’Oréal Paris Men Expert 2022 “Stress Resist Anti-Perspirant Deodorant”. Advertisement. L’Oréal Paris Men Expert. AccessedApril 27, 2023. https://www.loreal-paris.co.uk/men-expert/stress-resist-anti-perspirant-deodorant. AccessedApril 27, 2023.
    [Google Scholar]
  27. L’Oréal Paris Men Expert
    L’Oréal Paris Men Expert 2022 “Stress Resist Αποσμητικό Σπρέι, 48ωρη Δράση”. Advertisement. AccessedApril 27, 2023. https://www.lorealparis.gr/men-expert/stress-resist-aposmhtiko-sprei-48wrh-drash
    [Google Scholar]
  28. Old Spice
    Old Spice 2017 #kavalastoalogo. YouTube video. AccessedApril 27, 2023. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-NxTjADB6RI
  29. Old Spice
    Old Spice 2020 Smell Ready for the Holidays. YouTube video. AccessedApril 27, 2023. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iGNARGRf8aQ
  30. Old Spice Greece
    Old Spice Greece 2020 ΤΟ ΑΠΟΛΥΤΟ ΑΡΩΜΑΝ ΓΙΑ ΤΑ ΧΡΙΣΤΟΥΓΕΝΝΑ. YouTube video. AccessedApril 27, 2023. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fhJbz6eKk3k
/content/journals/10.1075/ttmc.00140.eik
Loading
  • Article Type: Research Article
Keyword(s): advertising; gender roles; im/politeness; market; translation
This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was successful
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error