- Home
- e-Journals
- English World-Wide
- Previous Issues
- Volume 41, Issue 2, 2020
English World-Wide - Volume 41, Issue 2, 2020
Volume 41, Issue 2, 2020
-
Code-switching in online academic discourse
Author(s): Loy Lising, Pam Peters and Adam Smithpp.: 131–161 (31)More LessAbstractWorld Englishes are the product of contact between English and other languages in multilingual habitats through the nativization phase. Yet the actual contexts of code-switching that contribute to the emerging regional variety have scarcely been described. This research focuses on code-switching among bilingual Filipino students, to illuminate this dynamic phase in varietal evolution. Using data from an online academic forum, it analyses the code-switching patterns within and between turns in the discussion, to see how they facilitate or inhibit the mobilization of Tagalog elements into code-mixed English. The data show intense levels of code-switching especially within individual turns. At the change of turns, the sequentiality principle is often set aside, and code-switching often involves Tagalog discourse markers and other function words. These include some elements noted two decades earlier (Bautista 1998) as potential features of evolving Philippine English, which have never been codified. The new data provide empirical evidence of how non-English elements are progressively taken up into World Englishes, in interactive use of English among bi-/multilingual speakers.
-
The inconspicuous substratum
Author(s): Robert Mailhammer, Stacey Sherwood and Hywel Stoakespp.: 162–192 (31)More LessAbstractDescriptions of Australian Aboriginal English list the neutralisation of the Standard English contrast between so-called voiced and voiceless stops as one characteristic feature. This paper reports on the results of an acoustic analysis of data collected in a production task by monolingual speakers of Standard Australian English in Sydney, of Aboriginal English on Croker Island, Northern Territory, and bilingual speakers of Iwaidja/Aboriginal English and Kunwinjku/Aboriginal English on Croker Island. The results show that average values for Voice Onset Time, the main correlate of the “stop voicing contrast” in English, and Closure Duration collected from Aboriginal speakers of English do not significantly differ from that of speakers of Standard Australian English, irrespective of language background. This result proves that the stop contrast is not neutralised by these Aboriginal speakers of English. However, it can be shown that phonetic voicing manifesting itself in Voice Termination Time is a prevalent and characteristic feature of Aboriginal English on Croker Island. This feature aligns Aboriginal English on Croker Island with local Aboriginal languages and differentiates it from Standard Australian English.
-
Ethnic variation in the phonology of Namibian English
Author(s): Anne Schröder, Frederic Zähres and Alexander Kautzschpp.: 193–224 (32)More LessAbstractStudies on the pronunciation of Namibian English (NamE) have shown strong evidence for ethnically conditioned variation within the NamE vowel system. Thus, NamE should not be seen as a monolithic entity but rather as a group of ethnically and/or socially conditioned varieties. In this paper, we undertake a first approach to Baster English, a potential ethnic variety of NamE. The Rehoboth Basters constitute a unique ethnically mixed Afrikaans-speaking group from South Africa, who settled in Namibia in the 19th century and are known for their strong sense of a separate local and ethnic identity. Triangulating the results of a quantitative questionnaire on language attitudes and acoustic analyses of vocalic features in informants’ pronunciation, we demonstrate how the Basters’ unique identity translates into linguistic practice in a multi-ethnic and multilingual environment.
-
The bike, the back, and the boyfriend
Author(s): Matt Hunt Gardner and Sali A. Tagliamontepp.: 225–254 (30)More LessAbstractUsing comparative sociolinguistic methods, we probe the underlying mechanisms governing the variation between possessive determiners, my bike, and the definite article, the bike, in possessive contexts in two mainstream English varieties (Canadian and British English, N = 6,217). Results indicate the is stable and pervasive, occurring approximately 30 percent of the time with personal domain possessed nouns. For some nouns, e.g. dog and cat, the occurs over 75 percent of the time. The Canadian Oxford Dictionary records possessive the as chiefly British, while Quirk et al. (1985: 271–272) observe that only low-status men use it; however, we find no difference between the UK and Canada, nor a significant gender or education effect in either dataset. When we model the variation between forms according to conceptions of ownership, we find an underlying system for encoding communal possession that transcends social categories and dialect: the more that possession is communal, the more the is used.
-
Michael Westphal. 2017. Language Variation on Jamaican Radio
Author(s): Andrea Sandpp.: 255–259 (5)More LessThis article reviews Language Variation on Jamaican Radio
-
Ian G. Malcolm. 2018. Australian Aboriginal English: Change and continuity in an adopted language
Author(s): Kate Burridgepp.: 260–264 (5)More LessThis article reviews Australian Aboriginal English: Change and continuity in an adopted language
Volumes & issues
-
Volume 46 (2025)
-
Volume 45 (2024)
-
Volume 44 (2023)
-
Volume 43 (2022)
-
Volume 42 (2021)
-
Volume 41 (2020)
-
Volume 40 (2019)
-
Volume 39 (2018)
-
Volume 38 (2017)
-
Volume 37 (2016)
-
Volume 36 (2015)
-
Volume 35 (2014)
-
Volume 34 (2013)
-
Volume 33 (2012)
-
Volume 32 (2011)
-
Volume 31 (2010)
-
Volume 30 (2009)
-
Volume 29 (2008)
-
Volume 28 (2007)
-
Volume 27 (2006)
-
Volume 26 (2005)
-
Volume 25 (2004)
-
Volume 24 (2003)
-
Volume 23 (2002)
-
Volume 22 (2001)
-
Volume 21 (2000)
-
Volume 20 (1999)
-
Volume 19 (1998)
-
Volume 18 (1997)
-
Volume 17 (1996)
-
Volume 16 (1995)
-
Volume 15 (1994)
-
Volume 14 (1993)
-
Volume 13 (1992)
-
Volume 12 (1991)
-
Volume 11 (1990)
-
Volume 10 (1989)
-
Volume 9 (1988)
-
Volume 8 (1987)
-
Volume 7 (1986)
-
Volume 6 (1985)
-
Volume 5 (1984)
-
Volume 4 (1983)
-
Volume 3 (1982)
-
Volume 2 (1981)
-
Volume 1 (1980)
Most Read This Month

-
-
English in Hong Kong: Functions and status
Author(s): K.K. Luke and Jack C. Richards
-
- More Less